Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24909888›Full record

ArticleImmunity2014

Activated T cells secrete an alternatively spliced form of common γ-chain that inhibits cytokine signaling and exacerbates inflammation.

Changwan Hong, Megan A Luckey, Davinna L Ligons, Adam T Waickman, Joo-Young Park, Grace Y Kim, Hilary R Keller, Ruth Etzensperger, Xuguang Tai, Vanja Lazarevic and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Editorial: Immunology of the Oral Mucosa.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. RNA metabolism and links to inflammatory regulation and disease.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  16. Transcriptome Sequencing IdentifiesFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Changwan HongExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Megan A LuckeyExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Davinna L LigonsExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Adam T WaickmanExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Joo-Young ParkExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Grace Y KimExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hilary R KellerExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Ruth EtzenspergerExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Xuguang TaiExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Vanja LazarevicExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Lionel FeigenbaumLeidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Marta CatalfamoClinical and Molecular Retrovirology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Scott T R WalshDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, W. M. Keck Laboratory for Structural Biology, University of Maryland, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Jung-Hyun ParkExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: parkhy@mail.nih.gov.
National Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology ResearchLeidos (United States) · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Interleukin-7 Receptor ExpressionZIABC011214 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PARK, JUNG-HYUN · 2009 to 2025
$15.9M
Molecular Recognition Studies of the Interleukin-7 PathwayR01AI072142 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI WALSH, SCOTT T · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Molecular Recognition Studies of the Interleukin-7 PathwayR56AI072142 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI WALSH, SCOTT T · 2013 to 2013
$357k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011214NIAID NIH HHS AI072142NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072142NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI072142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The common γ-chain (γc) plays a central role in signaling by IL-2 and other γc-dependent cytokines. Here we report that activated T cells produce an alternatively spliced form of γc mRNA that results in protein expression and secretion of the γc extracellular domain. The soluble form of γc (sγc) is present in serum and directly binds to IL-2Rβ and IL-7Rα proteins on T cells to inhibit cytokine signaling and promote inflammation. sγc suppressed IL-7 signaling to impair naive T cell survival during homeostasis and exacerbated Th17-cell-mediated inflammation by inhibiting IL-2 signaling upon T cell activation. Reciprocally, the severity of Th17-cell-mediated inflammatory diseases was markedly diminished in mice lacking sγc. Thus, sγc expression is a naturally occurring immunomodulator that regulates γc cytokine signaling and controls T cell activation and differentiation.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAnimalsAutoimmunityCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalImmunoglobulin gamma-ChainsImmunomodulationInflammationInterleukin-2 Receptor beta SubunitInterleukin-5 Receptor alpha SubunitLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutIl2rb protein, mouseImmunoglobulin gamma-ChainsInterleukin-2 Receptor beta SubunitInterleukin-5 Receptor alpha SubunitProtein IsoformsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24909888
PMCPMC4143255
OpenAlexW2144154769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.