Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24909109›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2014

Unravelling the structural and mechanistic basis of CRISPR-Cas systems.

John van der Oost, Edze R Westra, Ryan N Jackson, Blake Wiedenheft

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 386 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
386citing papers in PubMed
38.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

386 citing papers in PubMed, 715 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sensitizing carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae using a compact Cascade-Cas3 system.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. CRISPR/Cas13a: Compensatory Target Activation Mechanism.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. MARPLE: A Proximity-Triggered CRISPR-Cas13 Platform for Ultrasensitive Antibody Detection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Future Research Directions on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Proteins.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Strategies for plant-virus disease management from gene editing to nanotechnology.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

326 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

John van der OostLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Dreijenplein 10, 6703 HB Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Edze R Westra1] Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Dreijenplein 10, 6703 HB Wageningen, The Netherlands. [2] Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, TR10 9FE, UK.
Ryan N JacksonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Montana State University, PO Box 173520, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA.
Blake WiedenheftDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Montana State University, PO Box 173520, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA.
Montana State University · USWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

Center for Zoonotic and Emerging Infectious DiseasesP20GM103500 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI QUINN, MARK T · 2012 to 2013
$4.2M
Structure, Function and Application of CRISPR RNA-guided Immunity in BacteriaR01GM108888 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI WIEDENHEFT, BLAKE A · 2014 to 2019
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103500NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103500NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108888NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM108888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria and archaea have evolved sophisticated adaptive immune systems, known as CRISPR-Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats-CRISPR-associated proteins) systems, which target and inactivate invading viruses and plasmids. Immunity is acquired by integrating short fragments of foreign DNA into CRISPR loci, and following transcription and processing of these loci, the CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs) guide the Cas proteins to complementary invading nucleic acid, which results in target interference. In this Review, we summarize the recent structural and biochemical insights that have been gained for the three major types of CRISPR-Cas systems, which together provide a detailed molecular understanding of the unique and conserved mechanisms of RNA-guided adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea.

Indexed as

ArchaeaBacteriaClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsModels, MolecularPlasmidsRibonucleoproteinsRNA, BacterialVirusesRibonucleoproteinsRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID24909109
PMCPMC4225775
OpenAlexW2153552126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.