Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24908114›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2015

Overexpression of Ephrin A2 receptors in cancer stromal cells is a prognostic factor for the relapse of gastric cancer.

Shojiro Kikuchi, Nobuaki Kaibe, Koji Morimoto, Hirokazu Fukui, Hirotaka Niwa, Yoshihiro Maeyama, Masashi Takemura, Masaki Matsumoto, Shoji Nakamori, Hiroto Miwa and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Utility of TMPRSS4 as a Prognostic Biomarker and Potential Therapeutic Target in Patients with Gastric Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Impact of proteomics investigations on gastric cancer treatment and diagnosis.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Dysregulation of EGFR Pathway in EphA2 Cell Subpopulation Significantly Associates with Poor Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
  13. What gastric cancer proteomic studies show about gastric carcinogenesis?Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  14. Clinical Application of Prognostic Gene Expression Signature in Fusion Gene-Negative Rhabdomyosarcoma: A Report from the Children's Oncology Group.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shojiro KikuchiDepartment of Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan, skikuchi@hyo-med.ac.jp.
Nobuaki Kaibe
Koji Morimoto
Hirokazu Fukui
Hirotaka Niwa
Yoshihiro Maeyama
Masashi Takemura
Masaki Matsumoto
Shoji Nakamori
Hiroto Miwa
Seiichi Hirota
Mitsuru Sasako
Hyogo Medical University · JPKyushu University · JPOsaka National Hospital · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroenvironments control cancer growth and progression. We explored the prognostic impact of stromal reaction and cancer stromal cells on relapse risk and survival after curative gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients.

methodsTissue samples were obtained from 107 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma who underwent curative (R0) gastrectomy. Primary stromal cells isolated from gastric cancer tissue (GCSC) and normal gastric tissue (Gastric stromal cell: GSC) in each patient were cultured and subjected to comprehensive proteome (LC-MS/MS) and real-time RT-PCR analysis. Expression of Ephrin A2 receptors (EphA2) in cancers and GCSC was evaluated immunohistochemically. Intermingling of EphA2-positive cancer cells and GCSC (IC/A2+) and overexpression of EphA2 in cancer cells (Ca/A2+) in invasive parts of tumors were assessed, as were relationships of IC/A2+, Ca/A2+, and clinicopathological factors with relapse-free survival and overall survival.

resultsProteome analysis showed that EphA2 expression was significantly higher in GCSC than GSC. Real-time RT-PCR analysis showed that levels of EphA1/A2/A3/A5 and EphB2/B4 were ≥2.0-fold higher in GCSC than GSC. Ca/A2 and IC/A2 were positive in 65 (60.7 %) and 26 (24.3 %) patients, respectively. Relapse was significantly more frequent in IC/A2-positive than in IC/A2-negative (HR, 2.12; 95 % CI, 1.16-5.41; p = 0.0207) patients. Among the 54 patients who received S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy, relapse-free survival (RFS) was significantly shorter in those who were IC/A2-positive than in those who were IC/A2-negative and Ca/A2-negative (HR, 2.83; 95 % CI, 1.12-12.12; p = 0.0339). Multivariable analysis indicated that pathological stage (p = 0.010) and IC/A2+ (p = 0.008) were independent risk factors for recurrence.

conclusionIC/A2+ was predictive of relapse after curative (R0) gastrectomy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalDrug CombinationsHumansImmunohistochemistryOxonic AcidPrognosisReceptor, EphA2Receptor, EphA3Receptor, EphA5Receptor, EphB2Receptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsStromal CellsDrug CombinationsEPHA3 protein, humanEPHA5 protein, humanEPHB2 protein, humanOxonic AcidReceptor, EphA2Receptor, EphA3Receptor, EphA5Receptor, EphB2Receptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesS 1 (combination)Tegafur

Identifiers

PMID24908114
OpenAlexW2171307168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.