Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24908103›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2014

A spike-timing mechanism for action selection.

Catherine R von Reyn, Patrick Breads, Martin Y Peek, Grace Zhiyu Zheng, W Ryan Williamson, Alyson L Yee, Anthony Leonardo, Gwyneth M Card

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Predation via motion parallax in one of two gleaning insects.The Journal of experimental biology · 2026
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  15. Shorter-duration escapes driven byProceedings. Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. Gradients of Cell Recognition Molecules Wire Visuomotor Transformation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Catherine R von ReynJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
Patrick BreadsJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
Martin Y PeekJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
Grace Zhiyu ZhengJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
W Ryan WilliamsonJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
Alyson L YeeJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
Anthony LeonardoJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
Gwyneth M CardJanelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We discovered a bimodal behavior in the genetically tractable organism Drosophila melanogaster that allowed us to directly probe the neural mechanisms of an action selection process. When confronted by a predator-mimicking looming stimulus, a fly responds with either a long-duration escape behavior sequence that initiates stable flight or a distinct, short-duration sequence that sacrifices flight stability for speed. Intracellular recording of the descending giant fiber (GF) interneuron during head-fixed escape revealed that GF spike timing relative to parallel circuits for escape actions determined which of the two behavioral responses was elicited. The process was well described by a simple model in which the GF circuit has a higher activation threshold than the parallel circuits, but can override ongoing behavior to force a short takeoff. Our findings suggest a neural mechanism for action selection in which relative activation timing of parallel circuits creates the appropriate motor output.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCalcium SignalingDrosophila melanogasterElectrophysiological PhenomenaEscape ReactionFemaleFlight, AnimalImmunohistochemistryModels, NeurologicalModels, PsychologicalNerve NetOdonataPhotic StimulationPredatory Behavior

Identifiers

PMID24908103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.