Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24905078›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2014

Bottom-up low molecular weight heparin analysis using liquid chromatography-Fourier transform mass spectrometry for extensive characterization.

Guoyun Li, Julia Steppich, Zhenyu Wang, Yi Sun, Changhu Xue, Robert J Linhardt, Lingyun Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. [Advances in heparin structural analysis by chromatography technologies].Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Analysis of the Glycosaminoglycan Chains of Proteoglycans.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Engineered heparins as new anticoagulant drugs.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guoyun LiCollege of Food Science and Technology, Ocean University of China , Qingdao, Shandong 266003, China.
Julia Steppich
Zhenyu Wang
Yi Sun
Changhu Xue
Robert J Linhardt
Lingyun Li

Funding

Development of a Bioengineered Heparin from a Non-Animal SourceR01HL096972 · NHLBI · RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI DORDICK, JONATHAN S., LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
SEQUENCING THE POLYSACCHARIDE COMPONENT OF PROTEOGLYCANSR01GM038060 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 1988 to 2012
$2.8M
Metabolic Engineering of Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells for Production of HeparinR01GM090127 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI SHARFSTEIN, SUSAN T · 2009 to 2011
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL096972NHLBI NIH HHS HL10172NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096972NIGMS NIH HHS GM090127NIGMS NIH HHS GM38060NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038060NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) are heterogeneous, polydisperse, and highly negatively charged mixtures of glycosaminoglycan chains prescribed as anticoagulants. The detailed characterization of LMWH is important for the drug quality assurance and for new drug research and development. In this study, online hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) Fourier transform mass spectrometry (FTMS) was applied to analyze the oligosaccharide fragments of LMWHs generated by heparin lyase II digestion. More than 40 oligosaccharide fragments of LMWH were quantified and used to compare LMWHs prepared by three different manufacturers. The quantified fragment structures included unsaturated disaccharides/oligosaccharides arising from the prominent repeating units of these LMWHs, 3-O-sulfo containing tetrasaccharides arising from their antithrombin III binding sites, 1,6-anhydro ring-containing oligosaccharides formed during their manufacture, saturated uronic acid oligosaccharides coming from some chain nonreducing ends, and oxidized linkage region oligosaccharides coming from some chain reducing ends. This bottom-up approach provides rich detailed structural analysis and quantitative information with high accuracy and reproducibility. When combined with the top-down approach, HILIC LC-FTMS based analysis should be suitable for the advanced quality control and quality assurance in LMWH production.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsCarbohydrate SequenceChromatography, LiquidFlavobacteriumFourier AnalysisHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHeparin LyaseMass SpectrometryMolecular Sequence DataOligosaccharidesAnticoagulantsHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHeparin LyaseOligosaccharides

Identifiers

PMID24905078
PMCPMC4082394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.