Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24904407›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in aging neuroscience2014

The low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 and amyloid-β clearance in Alzheimer's disease.

Takahisa Kanekiyo, Guojun Bu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Astrocytoma-Specific Prognostic Associations of Amyloid-Related Biological Processes.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Article
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123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Takahisa KanekiyoDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville FL, USA.
Guojun BuDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville FL, USA.

Funding

Viral Vectors CoreP01NS074969 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2012 to 2021
$13.0M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE COREP01AG030128 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI WEEBER, EDWIN JOHN · 2009 to 2013
$9.4M
ApoE Receptor Pathways to Intraneuronal AbetaR01AG027924 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LI, YONGHE · 2006 to 2021
$3.7M
BRAIN LIPID METABOLISM, DENDRITES AND SYNAPSES IN AGING AND ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG035355 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN · 2010 to 2019
$3.1M
ApoE isoform-specific therapy for Alzheimer diseaseRF1AG046205 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ZHAO, NA · 2019 to 2019
$3.1M
ApoE isoform-specific therapy for Alzheimer diseaseR01AG046205 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG030128NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027924NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035355NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046205NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG046205NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS074969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulation and aggregation of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides in the brain trigger the development of progressive neurodegeneration and dementia associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Perturbation in Aβ clearance, rather than Aβ production, is likely the cause of sporadic, late-onset AD, which accounts for the majority of AD cases. Since cellular uptake and subsequent degradation constitute a major Aβ clearance pathway, the receptor-mediated endocytosis of Aβ has been intensely investigated. Among Aβ receptors, the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) is one of the most studied receptors. LRP1 is a large endocytic receptor for more than 40 ligands, including apolipoprotein E, α2-macroglobulin and Aβ. Emerging in vitro and in vivo evidence demonstrates that LRP1 is critically involved in brain Aβ clearance. LRP1 is highly expressed in a variety of cell types in the brain including neurons, vascular cells and glial cells, where LRP1 functions to maintain brain homeostasis and control Aβ metabolism. LRP1-mediated endocytosis regulates cellular Aβ uptake by binding to Aβ either directly or indirectly through its co-receptors or ligands. Furthermore, LRP1 regulates several signaling pathways, which also likely influences Aβ endocytic pathways. In this review, we discuss how LRP1 regulates the brain Aβ clearance and how this unique endocytic receptor participates in AD pathogenesis. Understanding of the mechanisms underlying LRP1-mediated Aβ clearance should enable the rational design of novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-βapolipoprotein EclearancedegradationendocytosisLRP1signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID24904407
PMCPMC4033011

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.