ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2014
Value of 4D MR angiography at 3T compared with DSA for the follow-up of treated brain arteriovenous malformation.
Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Diagnostic Performance of TOF, 4D MRA, Arterial Spin-Labeling, and Susceptibility-Weighted Angiography Sequences in the Post-Radiosurgery Monitoring of Brain AVMs.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Pooled it
- Diagnostic accuracy of arterial spin labeling MR imaging in detecting cerebral arteriovenous malformations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurosurgical review · 2024Pooled it
- Value of contrast-enhanced MR angiography for the follow-up of treated brain arteriovenous malformations: systematic review and meta-analysis.European radiology · 2023Pooled it
- Recurrence of arteriovenous malformations of the brain after complete surgical resection. Kuopio University Hospital experience and systematic review of the literature.Neurosurgical review · 2023Pooled it
- Evaluation of Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations Using Ischemic Stroke Color-Coded Maps Software, a New Rapid Post-Processing Tool in CT Angiography.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Virtual cut flow, an innovative noninvasive 4D ASL MRI biomarker of EIC bypass patency.Neurosurgical review · 2025Article
- Diagnostic Accuracy of Non-Contrast-Enhanced Time-Resolved MR Angiography to Assess Angioarchitectural Classification Features of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Vessel-selective 4D MRA based on ASL might potentially show better performance than 3D TOF MRA for treatment evaluation in patients with intra-extracranial bypass surgery: a prospective study.European radiology · 2021Article
- Assessment of 4D MR Angiography at 3T Compared with DSA for the Follow-up of Embolized Brain Dural Arteriovenous Fistula: A Dual-Center Study.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2021Article
- Targeted endovascular treatment for ruptured brain arteriovenous malformations.Neurosurgical review · 2020Review
- Ruptured Arteriovenous Malformation Anterior to the Brainstem to a Child with Subsequent Spontaneous Thrombosis: Case Report and Literature Review.The American journal of case reports · 2020Review
- Follow-Up MRI for Small Brain AVMs Treated by Radiosurgery: Is Gadolinium Really Necessary?AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2020Article
- Susceptibility-Weighted Angiography for the Follow-Up of Brain Arteriovenous Malformations Treated with Stereotactic Radiosurgery.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2019Article
- Comparison of 3D magnetic resonance imaging and digital subtraction angiography for intracranial artery stenosis.European radiology · 2017Article
- 4D DSA for Dynamic Visualization of Cerebral Vasculature: A Single-Center Experience in 26 Cases.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2017Article
- Application of Time-Resolved 3D Digital Subtraction Angiography to Plan Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation Radiosurgery.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2017Article
- Imaging of Intracranial Hemorrhage.Journal of stroke · 2017Review
- Comparison of High-Resolution MR Imaging and Digital Subtraction Angiography for the Characterization and Diagnosis of Intracranial Artery Disease.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
background and purposeFour-dimensional, contrast-enhanced MRA is a useful technique for the diagnosis and classification of brain AVM. The purpose of this study was to evaluate its usefulness in the follow-up of treated brain AVM. MATERIALS AND
methodsPatients with treated brain AVM (embolization, radiosurgery, and/or surgery) were investigated with both DSA (the "gold standard") and 4D MRA. Four-dimensional MRA was performed at 3T using a 4D sequence, combining contrast-enhanced timing-robust angiography, keyhole, and sensitivity encoding techniques. Examinations were evaluated by 2 independent readers and disagreements were resolved by a third reader. Interobserver and intermodality agreement with respect to residual nidus, residual venous drainage, and brain AVM patency were determined.
resultsBetween May 2008 and February 2013, 37 patients with a median age of 45 years (interquartile range = 26-55) were prospectively included. Examinations were acquired 36 months (IQR = 10-45.5) after the last treatment. Interobserver agreement for brain AVM patency was very good for both 4D MRA (κ 0.82, 95% CI .67-.98) and DSA (κ 0.84, 95% CI .69-.98). After consensus reading, intermodality agreement for the evaluation of brain AVM patency was good (κ 0.73, 95% CI .55-.90). Diagnostic accuracy of 4D MRA for residual brain AVM compared with DSA, reached a sensitivity of 73.7%, specificity 100%, positive predictive value 100%, and negative predictive value 78.3%. Agreements by technique of treatment are also detailed.
conclusionsFour-dimensional MRA is a useful radiation-free technique for the follow-up of patients with treated brain AVM, especially patients treated by radiosurgery. However, given its actual limitations it is not sufficient to assert the cure; DSA remains mandatory for this purpose.
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