Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24903992›Full record

ArticleJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B2014

Antioxidant activity and protective effect of Clitoria ternatea flower extract on testicular damage induced by ketoconazole in rats.

Sitthichai Iamsaard, Jaturon Burawat, Pipatpong Kanla, Supatcharee Arun, Wannisa Sukhorum, Bungorn Sripanidkulchai, Nongnut Uabundit, Jintanaporn Wattathorn, Wiphawi Hipkaeo, Duriya Fongmoon and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Angiosuppressive effects of bio-fabricated silver nanoparticles synthesis using Clitoria ternatea flower: an in vitro and in vivo approach.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sitthichai IamsaardDepartment of Anatomy and Integrative Complementary Alternative Medicine Research and Development Group, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Center for Research and Development of Herbal Health Products, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Department of Medical Services, Lampang Cancer Hospital, Ministry of Public health, Lampang 52000, Thailand.
Jaturon Burawat
Pipatpong Kanla
Supatcharee Arun
Wannisa Sukhorum
Bungorn Sripanidkulchai
Nongnut Uabundit
Jintanaporn Wattathorn
Wiphawi Hipkaeo
Duriya Fongmoon
Hisatake Kondo
Khon Kaen University · THLampang Cancer Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKetoconazole (KET), an antifungal drug, has adverse effects on the male reproductive system. Pre-treatments with antioxidant plant against testicular damage induced by KET are required. The flowers of Clitoria ternatea (CT) are proven to have hepatoprotective potential. However, the protective effect on KET-induced testicular damage has not been reported.

objectiveTo investigate the protective effect of CT flower extracts with antioxidant activity on male reproductive parameters including sperm concentration, serum testosterone level, histopathology of the testis, and testicular tyrosine phosphorylation levels in rats induced with KET.

methodsThe antioxidant activity of CT flower extracts was determined using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays. Male rats were treated with CT flower extracts (10, 50, or 100 mg/kg BW) or distilled water via a gastric tube for 28 d (preventive period: Days 1-21) and induced by KET (100 mg/kg BW) via intraperitoneal injection for 7 d (induction period: Days 22-28). After the experiment, all animals were examined for the weights of the testis, epididymis plus vas deferens and seminal vesicle, serum testosterone levels, sperm concentration, histological structures and diameter of testis, and testicular tyrosine phosphorylation levels by immunoblotting.

resultsThe CT flower extracts had capabilities for DPPH scavenging and high reducing power. At 100 mg/kg BW, the extract had no toxic effects on the male reproductive system. Significantly, in CT+KET groups, CT flower extracts (50 and 100 mg/kg BW) alleviated the reduction of reproductive organ weight parameters, testosterone levels, and sperm concentration. In addition, CT flower extracts gave protection from testicular damage in KET-induced rats. Moreover, in the CT100+KET group, CT flower extracts significantly enhanced the expression of a testicular 50-kDa tyrosine phosphorylated protein compared with that of other groups.

conclusionsC. ternatea flower extracts possessing antioxidant activity are not harmful to the male reproductive system and can protect against testicular damage in KET-induced rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntifungal AgentsAntioxidantsClitoriaDrug InteractionsFlowersKetoconazoleMaleOrgan SizePhosphorylationPlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySperm CountTestisTestosteroneAntifungal AgentsAntioxidantsKetoconazolePlant ExtractsTestosteroneTyrosineAntioxidant activityClitoria ternatea (CT) flower extractsKetoconazole (KET)Testicular damageTesticular tyrosine phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID24903992
PMCPMC4116859
OpenAlexW1997693612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.