Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24903526›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2014

Effects of a diabetes prevention programme on weight-specific quality of life in Latino youth.

E Brito, D L Patrick, Y P Konopken, C S Keller, C S Barroso, G Q Shaibi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E BritoSouthwest Interdisciplinary Research Center, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
D L Patrick
Y P Konopken
C S Keller
C S Barroso
G Q Shaibi

Funding

Urban American Indian Youth Substance Use: Ecodevelopmental Influences P20MD002316 · NIMHD · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MARSIGLIA, FLAVIO FRANCISCO · 2007 to 2016
$13.3M
Biobehavioral Cancer Prevention and Control Training ProgramR25CA092408 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PATRICK, DONALD LEE · 2001 to 2015
$7.1M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA092408NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD002316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effects of a diabetes prevention programme on weight-specific Quality of Life (QOL) in obese Latino youth.

methodsFifteen obese Latino adolescents (body mass index % = 96.4 ± 1.2; age = 15.0 ± 1.0) completed a 12-week culturally grounded, community-based intervention designed to improve physical and psychosocial health. Weight-specific QOL was assessed by the Youth Quality of Life-Weight module and compared with age, sex and ethnicity-matched lean youth.

resultsAt baseline, intervention youth exhibited significantly lower weight-specific QOL compared with lean youth (70.8 ± 5.4 vs. 91.2 ± 2.2, P = 0.002). However, following the intervention, total weight-specific QOL increased by 21.8% among obese youth (70.8 ± 5.4 to 86.2 ± 4.3, P < 0.001) and was no longer different from lean controls. Significant increases in weight-specific QOL were noted across all subdomains including self (45.7%), social (11.9%) and environmental (36.2%) despite the fact that weight did not change (90.6 ± 6.8 to 89.9 ± 7.2, P = 0.44). The improvements in QOL were maintained for up to 12 months after the intervention.

conclusionWeight-specific QOL among obese Latino youth can be improved through lifestyle interventions to a level similar to lean peers. Further, weight loss may not be necessary to observe improvements in QOL.

Indexed as

Hispanic or LatinoWeight LossAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBody CompositionBody Mass IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMotivationPediatric ObesityQuality of LifeAdolescentdiabetes preventionlifestyleQOL

Identifiers

PMID24903526
PMCPMC4163087

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.