Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24902769›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2014

Pt(IV) prodrugs designed to bind non-covalently to human serum albumin for drug delivery.

Yao-Rong Zheng, Kogularamanan Suntharalingam, Timothy C Johnstone, Hyunsuk Yoo, Wei Lin, Jamar G Brooks, Stephen J Lippard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 429 citations in OpenAlex.

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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yao-Rong ZhengDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Kogularamanan Suntharalingam
Timothy C Johnstone
Hyunsuk Yoo
Wei Lin
Jamar G Brooks
Stephen J Lippard
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

The Development of Clinical Grade, Targeted Magnetic NanoparticlesU54CA151884 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LANGER, ROBERT SAMUEL · 2010 to 2014
$11.3M
Understanding and Improving Platinum Anticancer DrugsR01CA034992 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YILMAZ, OMER · 1985 to 2018
$6.8M
CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY OF PLATINUM ANTICANCER DRUGSR37CA034992 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LIPPARD, STEPHEN J. · 1990 to 2008
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS 5 U54 CA151884NCI NIH HHS CA34992NCI NIH HHS R01 CA034992NCI NIH HHS R37 CA034992NCI NIH HHS U54 CA151884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Albumin is the most abundant protein in human serum and drugs that are administered intravenously inevitably interact with it. We present here a series of platinum(IV) prodrugs designed specifically to enhance interaction with human serum albumin (HSA) for drug delivery. This goal is achieved by asymmetrically functionalizing the axial ligands of the prodrug so as to mimic the overall features of a fatty acid. Systematic variation of the length of the aliphatic tail tunes the cellular uptake and, consequently, the cytotoxicity of cis,cis,trans-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2(O2CCH2CH2COOH)(OCONHR)], 4, where R is a linear alkyl group. Investigation of an analogue bearing a fluorophore conjugated to the succinate ligand confirmed that these compounds are reduced by biological reductants with loss of the axial ligands. Intracellular release of cisplatin from 4 was further confirmed by observing the characteristic effects of cisplatin on the cell cycle and morphology following treatment with the prodrug. The most potent member of series 4, for which R is a hexadecyl chain, interacts with HSA in a 1:1 stoichiometry to form the platinum-protein complex 7. The interaction is non-covalent and extraction with octanol completely removes the prodrug from an aqueous solution of HSA. Construct 7 is robust and can be isolated following fast protein liquid chromatography. The nature of the tight interaction was investigated computationally, and these studies suggest that the prodrug is buried below the surface of the protein. Consequently, complexation to HSA is able to reduce the rate of reduction of the prodrug by ascorbate. The lead compound from series 4 also exhibited significant stability in whole human blood, attributed to its interaction with HSA. This favorable redox profile, in conjunction with the established nonimmunogenicity, biocompatibility, and enhanced tumor accumulation of HSA, produces a system that holds significant therapeutic potential.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsDrug DesignAntineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationOrganoplatinum CompoundsProdrugsSerum AlbuminStructure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic AgentsOrganoplatinum CompoundsProdrugsSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID24902769
PMCPMC4076294
OpenAlexW2203908584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.