Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24902655›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2014

Perioperative fluid guidance with transthoracic echocardiography and pulse-contour device in morbidly obese patients.

Tomi Pösö, Ola Winsö, Roman Aroch, Doris Kesek

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01873183 (Perioperative Fluid Management With Transthoracic Echocardiography and Pulse-contour Device in Morbidly Obese Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01873183 nacompletednot on this map

Perioperative Fluid Management With Transthoracic Echocardiography and Pulse-contour Device in Morbidly Obese Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUmeå UniversityRan2011 to 2013Enrolled50ConditionsHypotension, Anomaly, Venous Return, DehydrationArmsGoal directed fluid therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tomi PösöDepartment of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden, tomi.poso@anestesi.umu.se.
Ola Winsö
Roman Aroch
Doris Kesek

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn bariatric surgery, non- or mini-invasive modalities for cardiovascular monitoring are addressed to meet individual variability in hydration needs. The aim of the study was to compare conventional monitoring to an individualized goal-directed therapy (IGDT) regarding the need of perioperative fluids and cardiovascular stability.

methodsFifty morbidly obese patients were consecutively scheduled for laparoscopic bariatric surgery (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01873183). The intervention group (IG, n=30) was investigated preoperatively with transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and rehydrated with colloid fluids if a low level of venous return was detected. During surgery, IGDT was continued with a pulse-contour device (FloTrac™). In the control group (CG, n=20), conventional monitoring was conducted. The type and amount of perioperative fluids infused, vasoactive/inotropic drugs administered, and blood pressure levels were registered.

resultsIn the IG, 213 ± 204 mL colloid fluids were administered as preoperative rehydration vs. no preoperative fluids in the CG (p<0.001). During surgery, there was no difference in the fluids administered between the groups. Mean arterial blood pressures were higher in the IG vs. the CG both after induction of anesthesia and during surgery (p=0.001 and p=0.001).

conclusionsIn morbidly obese patients suspected of being hypovolemic, increased cardiovascular stability may be reached by preoperative rehydration. The management of rehydration should be individualized. Additional invasive monitoring does not appear to have any effect on outcomes in obesity surgery.

Indexed as

AdultBariatric SurgeryBlood PressureBlood VolumeCardiac OutputEchocardiographyFemaleFluid TherapyHeart RateHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, IntraoperativeObesity, Morbid

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.