Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24900459›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2012

NOpiates: Novel Dual Action Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitors with μ-Opioid Agonist Activity.

Paul Renton, Brenda Green, Shawn Maddaford, Suman Rakhit, John S Andrews

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paul RentonNeurAxon Inc. , 2395 Speakman Drive, Suite #1001, Mississauga, Ontario, L5K 1B3, Canada.
Brenda GreenNeurAxon Inc. , 2395 Speakman Drive, Suite #1001, Mississauga, Ontario, L5K 1B3, Canada.
Shawn MaddafordNeurAxon Inc. , 2395 Speakman Drive, Suite #1001, Mississauga, Ontario, L5K 1B3, Canada.
Suman RakhitNeurAxon Inc. , 2395 Speakman Drive, Suite #1001, Mississauga, Ontario, L5K 1B3, Canada.
John S AndrewsNeurAxon Inc. , 2395 Speakman Drive, Suite #1001, Mississauga, Ontario, L5K 1B3, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel series of benzimidazole designed multiple ligands (DMLs) with activity at the neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) enzyme and the μ-opioid receptor was developed. Targeting of the structurally dissimilar heme-containing enzyme and the μ-opioid GPCR was predicated on the modulatory role of nitric oxide on μ-opioid receptor function. Structure-activity relationship studies yielded lead compound 24 with excellent nNOS inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.44 μM), selectivity over both endothelial nitric oxide synthase (10-fold) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (125-fold), and potent μ-opioid binding affinity, K i = 5.4 nM. The functional activity as measured in the cyclic adenosine monosphospate secondary messenger assay resulted in full agonist activity (EC50 = 0.34 μM). This work represents a novel approach in the development of new analgesics for the treatment of pain.

Indexed as

benzimidazoledual actionnitric oxideNOpiateNOpioidNOS inhibitoropioid

Identifiers

PMID24900459
PMCPMC4025805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.