Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24899900›Full record

ArticleObstetrics and gynecology international2014

Differential expression of placental glucocorticoid receptors and growth arrest-specific transcript 5 in term and preterm pregnancies: evidence for involvement of maternal stress.

D Mparmpakas, E Zachariades, G Sotiriadis, A Goumenou, A J Harvey, Y Gidron, E Karteris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics and gynecology international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D MparmpakasBiosciences, Centre for Cell and Chromosome Biology, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK.
E ZachariadesBiosciences, Centre for Cell and Chromosome Biology, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK.
G SotiriadisBiosciences, Centre for Cell and Chromosome Biology, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK.
A GoumenouBiosciences, Centre for Cell and Chromosome Biology, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, University of Crete Medical School, Heraklion, 71003 Crete, Greece.
A J HarveyBiosciences, Brunel Institute for Cancer Genetics and Pharmacogenomics, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK.
Y GidronBiosciences, Centre for Cell and Chromosome Biology, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK ; Free University of Brussels (VUB), 1090 Jette, Belgium.
E KarterisBiosciences, Centre for Cell and Chromosome Biology, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK.
Brunel University of London · GBUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnancy-specific stress predicts birth outcomes. We hypothesized that there is a maternal stress-GR interaction that can influence fetal birth weight. This study examined the relationship between mothers' stress and attitude towards their pregnancies, placental glucocorticoid receptors (GRs) and growth arrest-specific transcript 5 (GAS5) expression, and the status of GR polymorphism, with their infants' birth weights. GAS5 and GR α were the predominant transcripts in both term and preterm placentas, with GAS5 being primarily localized in the syncytiotrophoblasts. In an attempt to mimic moderate and high stress environment in vitro, BeWo and JEG-3 cytotrophoblast cell lines were treated with 10 nM-1000 nM cortisol. Only expression of GAS5 was significantly upregulated by cortisol in all treatments compared with basal levels, but none of the GRs changed expression significantly. In an attempt to assess a stress versus gene interaction, we studied four GR polymorphisms. In the homozygous group for Tth111I polymorphism, mothers with negative attitudes towards the pregnancy gave birth to infants with significantly lower birth weights compared to women with positive/neutral attitudes. None of the GR splice variants were associated with maternal stress. However, placental GAS5 levels were inversely correlated with maternal stress. This study points towards a potential gene-environment interaction that could be of predictive value for fetal weight.

Identifiers

PMID24899900
PMCPMC4037583
OpenAlexW2056499759

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.