Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24899704›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

FUS is phosphorylated by DNA-PK and accumulates in the cytoplasm after DNA damage.

Qiudong Deng, Christopher J Holler, Georgia Taylor, Kathryn F Hudson, William Watkins, Marla Gearing, Daisuke Ito, Melissa E Murray, Dennis W Dickson, Nicholas T Seyfried and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  16. Qki5 safeguards spinal motor neuron function by defining the motor neuron-specific transcriptome via pre-mRNA processing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Qiudong DengDepartment of Pharmacology.
Christopher J HollerDepartment of Pharmacology.
Georgia TaylorDepartment of Pharmacology.
Kathryn F HudsonDepartment of Pharmacology.
William WatkinsDepartment of Pharmacology.
Marla GearingDepartment of Pathology, Center for Neurodegenerative Disease.
Daisuke ItoDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan, and.
Melissa E MurrayDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida 32224.
Dennis W DicksonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida 32224.
Nicholas T SeyfriedCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Biochemistry, and Department of Neurology, Emory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322.
Thomas KukarDepartment of Pharmacology, Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, Department of Neurology, Emory University, School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, Thomas.Kukar@emory.edu.
Institute of Pharmacology · CZJacksonville College · USEmory University · USGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEKeio University · JPLaboratoire de Biochimie · FR

Funding

The Emory Alzheimer's Disease CenterP50AG025688 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2005 to 2019
$25.7M
TRAINING IN TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH IN NEUROLOGYT32NS007480 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2000 to 2020
$4.5M
Faculty Recruitment in Novel Therapeutic Strategies for Neurodegenerative DiseaseP30NS069289 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DINGLEDINE, RAYMOND J · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
Selective modulation of Gamma-secretase processing through substrate bindingR00AG032362 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KUKAR, THOMAS L · 2012 to 2014
$713k
Selective modulation of y-secretase processing through substrate bindingK99AG032362 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI KUKAR, THOMAS L · 2009 to 2010
$180k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG032362NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIA NIH HHS P50AG032362NIA NIH HHS R00 AG032362NIA NIH HHS R00AG032362NINDS NIH HHS 2T32 NS 007480NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS069289NINDS NIH HHS P30NS069289NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal cytoplasmic accumulation of Fused in Sarcoma (FUS) in neurons defines subtypes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). FUS is a member of the FET protein family that includes Ewing's sarcoma (EWS) and TATA-binding protein-associated factor 2N (TAF15). FET proteins are predominantly localized to the nucleus, where they bind RNA and DNA to modulate transcription, mRNA splicing, and DNA repair. In ALS cases with FUS inclusions (ALS-FUS), mutations in the FUS gene cause disease, whereas FTLD cases with FUS inclusions (FTLD-FUS) do not harbor FUS mutations. Notably, in FTLD-FUS, all FET proteins accumulate with their nuclear import receptor Transportin 1 (TRN1), in contrast ALS-FUS inclusions are exclusively positive for FUS. In the present study, we show that induction of DNA damage replicates several pathologic hallmarks of FTLD-FUS in immortalized human cells and primary human neurons and astrocytes. Treatment with the antibiotic calicheamicin γ1, which causes DNA double-strand breaks, leads to the cytoplasmic accumulation of FUS, TAF15, EWS, and TRN1. Moreover, cytoplasmic translocation of FUS is mediated by phosphorylation of its N terminus by the DNA-dependent protein kinase. Finally, we observed elevated levels of phospho-H2AX in FTLD-FUS brains, indicating that DNA damage occurs in patients. Together, our data reveal a novel regulatory mechanism for FUS localization in cells and suggest that DNA damage may contribute to the accumulation of FET proteins observed in human FTLD-FUS cases, but not in ALS-FUS.

Indexed as

AminoglycosidesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAstrocytesCells, CulturedCytoplasmDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA DamageEnediynesFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationHumansImmunoprecipitationMutagensMutationNeuronsNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationAminoglycosidesAntibiotics, Antineoplasticcalicheamicin gamma(1)IDNA-Activated Protein KinaseEnediynesMutagensNuclear ProteinsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearRNA-Binding Protein EWSRNA-Binding Protein FUSTAF15 protein, humanTATA-Binding Protein Associated Factorsamyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)cytoplasmic translocationDNA damagefrontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD)Fused in Sarcoma (FUS)phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID24899704
PMCPMC4044245
OpenAlexW1973522156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.