Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24898659›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2014

Positive association between plasma amylin and cognition in a homebound elderly population.

Wei Qiao Qiu, Rhoda Au, Haihao Zhu, Max Wallack, Elizabeth Liebson, Huajie Li, James Rosenzweig, Mkaya Mwamburi, Robert A Stern

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei Qiao QiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA Department of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA Department of Alzheimer's Disease Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Rhoda AuDepartment of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA Department of Alzheimer's Disease Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Haihao ZhuDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Max WallackDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth LiebsonMcLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Huajie LiDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA Department of Neurology, The First People's Hospital of Chang Zhou, China.
James RosenzweigDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Mkaya MwamburiDepartment of Public Health and Family Medicine, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA.
Robert A SternDepartment of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA Department of Neurosurgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA Department of Alzheimer's Disease Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston University · USMcLean Hospital · USThe First People's Hospital of Changzhou · CNTufts University · US

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
Insulin, Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's DiseaseK23AG022476 · NIA · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI QIU, WEI QIAO WENDY · 2003 to 2007
$658k
Amylin as a Diagnostic Test and Potential Treatment for Alzheimers DiseaseR21AG045757 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI QIU, WEI QIAO WENDY · 2014 to 2015
$444k
NIA NIH HHS AG-022476NIA NIH HHS K23 AG022476NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS R21 AG045757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our recent study reported that amylin, a pancreatic peptide that readily crosses the blood-brain barrier, improves learning and memory in Alzheimer's disease mouse models. However, the relationship between peripheral amylin and cognition in humans is unknown. In this follow-up study, using a cross-sectional, homebound elderly population, improvement in cognitive function with increasing quartiles of plasma amylin was suggested by positive association with verbal memory (p = 0.0002) and visuoconstruction tasks (p = 0.004), and inverse association with timed measures of attention (p < 0.0001) and executive function (p = 0.04). After adjusting for demographic information, apolipoprotein E4 allele, diabetes, stroke, kidney function, and lipid profile, log10 of plasma amylin remained associated with these cognitive domains. In contrast, plasma amyloid-β peptide was not associated with these specific cognitive domains. Our study suggests that peripheral amylin may be protective for cognitive decline, especially in the domains affected by Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmyloidosis, FamilialApolipoproteins EAttentionCognitionCommunity Health PlanningCorneal Dystrophies, HereditaryFemaleGenotypeGeriatric AssessmentHome Care ServicesHumansIslet Amyloid PolypeptideLearningMaleApolipoproteins EIslet Amyloid PolypeptideAmylincognitionmemoryvisuospatial and executive function

Identifiers

PMID24898659
PMCPMC4834912
OpenAlexW1496563272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.