Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24898387›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2014

Epiregulin (EREG) and human V-ATPase (TCIRG1): genetic variation, ethnicity and pulmonary tuberculosis susceptibility in Guinea-Bissau and The Gambia.

M J White, A Tacconelli, J S Chen, C Wejse, P C Hill, V F Gomes, D R Velez-Edwards, L J Østergaard, T Hu, J H Moore and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. CLEC4E (Mincle) genetic variation associates with pulmonary tuberculosis in Guinea-Bissau (West Africa).Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

M J White1] Center for Human Genetics Research, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [2] Department of Genetics and Institute of Quantitative Biomedical Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
A TacconelliCentro di Ricerca, Ospedale San Pietro Fatebenefratelli, Rome, Italy.
J S ChenDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Quantitative Biomedical Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
C Wejse1] Bandim Health Project, Danish Epidemiology Science Centre and Statens Serum Institute, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau [2] Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Denmark [3] Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Aarhus University, Skejby, Denmark.
P C Hill1] Centre for International Health, University of Otago School of Medicine, Dunedin, New Zealand [2] MRC Laboratories, Fajara, The Gambia.
V F GomesBandim Health Project, Danish Epidemiology Science Centre and Statens Serum Institute, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
D R Velez-Edwards1] Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [2] Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [3] Center for Human Genetics Research, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [4] Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
L J ØstergaardDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Denmark.
T HuDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Quantitative Biomedical Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
J H MooreDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Quantitative Biomedical Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
G Novelli1] Centro di Ricerca, Ospedale San Pietro Fatebenefratelli, Rome, Italy [2] Dipartimento di Biomedicina e Prevenzione, Sezione di Genetica, Università di Roma 'Tor Vergata', Rome, Italy.
W K ScottDr John T. Macdonald Foundation Department of Human Genetics and John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
S M WilliamsDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Quantitative Biomedical Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
G SirugoCentro di Ricerca, Ospedale San Pietro Fatebenefratelli, Rome, Italy.
Dartmouth College · USBandim Health Project · GWCenter for Human Genetics · USOspedale San Pietro Fatebenefratelli · ITAarhus University Hospital · DKMRC Unit the Gambia · GMUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Quantitative Biology Research InstituteP20GM103534 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI AMOS, CHRISTOPHER I. · 2012 to 2016
$8.6M
Training Program on Genetic Variation and Human PhenotypesT32GM080178 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COX, NANCY J, SAMUELS, DAVID C · 2007 to 2021
$3.1M
Medical Research Council G0000690NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103534NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed two West African samples (Guinea-Bissau: n=289 cases and 322 controls; The Gambia: n=240 cases and 248 controls) to evaluate single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in Epiregulin (EREG) and V-ATPase (T-cell immune regulator 1 (TCIRG1)) using single and multilocus analyses to determine whether previously described associations with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in Vietnamese and Italians would replicate in African populations. We did not detect any significant single locus or haplotype associations in either sample. We also performed exploratory pairwise interaction analyses using Visualization of Statistical Epistasis Networks (ViSEN), a novel method to detect only interactions among multiple variables, to elucidate possible interaction effects between SNPs and demographic factors. Although we found no strong evidence of marginal effects, there were several significant pairwise interactions that were identified in either the Guinea-Bissau or the Gambian samples, two of which replicated across populations. Our results indicate that the effects of EREG and TCIRG1 variants on PTB susceptibility, to the extent that they exist, are dependent on gene-gene interactions in West African populations as detected with ViSEN. In addition, epistatic effects are likely to be influenced by inter- and intra-population differences in genetic or environmental context and/or the mycobacterial lineages causing disease.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAllelesBlack PeopleEpiregulinEpistasis, GeneticGambiaGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeGuinea-BissauHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioEpiregulinTCIRG1 protein, humanVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases

Identifiers

PMID24898387
PMCPMC5789787
OpenAlexW2053925101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.