Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24895642›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2014

Serum fibroblast growth factor 21 levels are correlated with the severity of diabetic retinopathy.

Yuan Lin, Ye-cheng Xiao, Hong Zhu, Qing-yan Xu, Lei Qi, Yu-bin Wang, Xiu-juan Li, Ma-li Zheng, Rui-sheng Zhong, Yi Zhang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Diabetic Retinopathy and Cardiovascular Disease: A Literature Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Biomarkers of Diabetic Retinopathy.Current diabetes reports · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Biomarkers in Diabetic Retinopathy.The review of diabetic studies : RDS
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen 361000, China ; Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Ye-cheng XiaoKey Laboratory of Biotechnology Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Pharmacy, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Hong ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 323000, China.
Qing-yan XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen 361000, China ; Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Lei QiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen 361000, China ; Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Yu-bin WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen 361000, China ; Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Xiu-juan LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen 361000, China ; Department of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Ma-li ZhengDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Rui-sheng ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Yi ZhangKey Laboratory of Biotechnology Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Pharmacy, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Xiang-dong XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Lishui People's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui 323000, China.
Bo-le WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Lishui People's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui 323000, China.
Zhu-mei XuKey Laboratory of Biotechnology Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Pharmacy, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Xiang-hong LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Lishui People's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui 323000, China.
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNLishui City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to assess serum fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) concentrations in Chinese type 2 diabetic patients with and without retinopathy and to assess the association between FGF21 and the severity of retinopathy. 117 diabetic patients were compared with 68 healthy controls. Fasting blood glucose, serum total cholesterol, serum triglycerides, serum insulin, and serum FGF21 levels were estimated. FGF21 concentrations in the patients were significantly higher than those in control. In the patient group there was a significant positive correlation between FGF21, insulin level, and homeostasis model assessment index. Serum FGF21 concentrations in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy or nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy were significantly higher than those in patients without diabetic retinopathy. When the presence of diabetes was defined as the final variable in the conditional logistic regression model with the FGF21 concentration as the continuous variable, FGF21 was significantly involved in the model. This study shows that the increase in serum concentration of FGF21 was associated with the severity of diabetic retinopathy and suggests that FGF21 may play a role in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy and its degree.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAgedCase-Control StudiesCell ProliferationChinaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic RetinopathyFemaleFibroblast Growth FactorsGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedRetinafibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanInsulin

Identifiers

PMID24895642
PMCPMC4009259
OpenAlexW2081714896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.