Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24895633›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Antidepressant-like effect of Ilex paraguariensis in rats.

Elizete De Moraes Reis, Francisco Waldomiro Schreiner Neto, Vitória Berg Cattani, Luis Ricardo Peroza, Alcindo Busanello, Caroline Queiroz Leal, Aline Augusti Boligon, Tássia Fontana Lehmen, Milena Libardoni, Margareth Linde Athayde and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizete De Moraes ReisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Francisco Waldomiro Schreiner NetoCurso de Farmácia, Universidade de Cruz Alta, 98020-290 Cruz Alta, RS, Brazil.
Vitória Berg CattaniCurso de Farmácia, Universidade de Cruz Alta, 98020-290 Cruz Alta, RS, Brazil.
Luis Ricardo PerozaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas/Bioquímica Toxicológica, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Alcindo BusanelloPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Caroline Queiroz LealCurso de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Aline Augusti BoligonDepartamento de Farmácia Industrial, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Tássia Fontana LehmenCurso de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Milena LibardoniCurso de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Margareth Linde AthaydeDepartamento de Farmácia Industrial, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Roselei FachinettoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil ; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas/Bioquímica Toxicológica, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria · BRUniversity of Cruz Alta · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the possible antidepressant-like effect of I. paraguariensis in rats. Rats were treated for four weeks with an aqueous extract of I. paraguariensis in drinking water, following the traditional preparation of this beverage. After the period of treatment, behavioral (elevated plus-maze, open field test, and forced swimming test) and biochemical parameters (lipid peroxidation assay, thiol content, vitamin C levels, and monoamine oxidase activity) were evaluated. Animals were also analyzed on forced swimming test after 24 hours of I. paraguariensis intake. An additional group was injected with selegiline 24 hours and 30 minutes before forced swimming test as positive control. HPLC analysis revealed the profile of I. paraguariensis extract. I. paraguariensis reduced the immobility time on forced swimming test without significant changes in locomotor activity in the open field test. Any anxiolytic/anxiogenic effect of I. paraguariensis was observed in rats through the elevated plus-maze test. The antidepressant-like effect of I. paraguariensis was not accompanied by inhibitory effect on monoamine oxidase activity. There were no significant alterations on lipid peroxidation, thiol content, and vitamin C levels among the groups. In conclusion, aqueous extract of I. paraguariensis decreases the time of immobility in rats suggesting an antidepressant-like effect.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidExploratory BehaviorIlex paraguariensisMaleMaze LearningMonoamine OxidaseMotor ActivityOxidative StressPlant ExtractsRats, WistarSelegilineSwimmingAntidepressive AgentsMonoamine OxidasePlant ExtractsSelegiline

Identifiers

PMID24895633
PMCPMC4026845
OpenAlexW2046023371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.