Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24895629›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Frequency of piroplasms Babesia microti and Cytauxzoon felis in stray cats from northern Italy.

Eva Spada, Daniela Proverbio, Paola Galluzzo, Roberta Perego, Giada Bagnagatti De Giorgi, Nora Roggero, Santo Caracappa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Urban surveillance ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
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  2. First Detection ofMicroorganisms · 2025
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  3. DoTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2024
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  4. Nucleic Acid Prevalence of ZoonoticTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Veterinary sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Microorganisms · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eva SpadaReparto di Medicina Emotrasfusionale Veterinaria (REV), Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, La Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10-20133 Milano, Italy.
Daniela ProverbioReparto di Medicina Emotrasfusionale Veterinaria (REV), Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, La Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10-20133 Milano, Italy.
Paola GalluzzoCentro di Referenza Nazionale per Anaplasma, Babesia, Rickettsia e Theileria (C.R.A.Ba.R.T.), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sicilia, Via G. Marinuzzi, 3-90129 Palermo, Italy.
Roberta PeregoReparto di Medicina Emotrasfusionale Veterinaria (REV), Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, La Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10-20133 Milano, Italy.
Giada Bagnagatti De GiorgiReparto di Medicina Emotrasfusionale Veterinaria (REV), Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, La Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10-20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7233-9244
Nora RoggeroReparto di Medicina Emotrasfusionale Veterinaria (REV), Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie per la Salute, La Produzione Animale e la Sicurezza Alimentare (VESPA), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria, 10-20133 Milano, Italy.
Santo CaracappaCentro di Referenza Nazionale per Anaplasma, Babesia, Rickettsia e Theileria (C.R.A.Ba.R.T.), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sicilia, Via G. Marinuzzi, 3-90129 Palermo, Italy.
University of Milan · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Sicilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging diseases caused by piroplasms pose a health risk for man and other animals, and domestic cats have been proposed as potential reservoirs for some piroplasm infections. The aim of this study was to identify the frequency of the piroplasms Babesia microti and Cytauxzoon felis in stray cats from northern Italy and to identify possible risk factors associated with these infections. Blood samples from 260 stray cats enrolled in a trap-neuter-release (TNR) program in northern Italy were examined with conventional PCR for the presence of Babesia microti and Cytauxzoon felis DNA. No sample (0.0%) tested positive for C. felis, whilst B. microti DNA was detected in two samples (0.8%). Both infected cats were in good clinical condition and recovered well from the neutering surgery. One of these two cats had a triple coinfection with Babesia microti, Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum, and Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Evidence presented in this study indicates that the blood borne protozoans Babesia microti and Cytauxzoon felis are not widely distributed in stray cat populations in Milan, northern Italy, and that the significance of cats as a reservoir host for B. microti in this area is limited.

Indexed as

AnimalsBabesiaBabesia microtiBabesiosisCat DiseasesCatsFemaleItalyMale

Identifiers

PMID24895629
PMCPMC4026954
OpenAlexW2061367301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.