Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24895502›Full record

ArticleNuclear medicine and molecular imaging2013

In vitro radionuclide therapy and in vivo scintigraphic imaging of alpha-fetoprotein-producing hepatocellular carcinoma by targeted sodium iodide symporter gene expression.

Kwang Il Kim, Yong Jin Lee, Tae Sup Lee, Inho Song, Gi Jeong Cheon, Sang Moo Lim, June-Key Chung, Joo Hyun Kang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kwang Il KimMolecular Imaging Research Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 75, Nowon-gil, Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-706 Korea.
Yong Jin LeeMolecular Imaging Research Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 75, Nowon-gil, Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-706 Korea.
Tae Sup LeeMolecular Imaging Research Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 75, Nowon-gil, Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-706 Korea.
Inho SongMolecular Imaging Research Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 75, Nowon-gil, Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-706 Korea.
Gi Jeong CheonMolecular Imaging Research Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 75, Nowon-gil, Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-706 Korea ; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Moo LimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
June-Key ChungDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 28, Yongon-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-744 Korea.
Joo Hyun KangMolecular Imaging Research Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, 75, Nowon-gil, Gongneung-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-706 Korea.
Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to develop a gene expression targeting method for specific imaging and therapy of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-producing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, using an adenovirus vector containing the human sodium/iodide symporter (hNIS) gene driven by an AFP enhancer/promoter.

methodsThe recombinant adenovirus vector, AdAFPhNIS (containing the hNIS gene driven by human AFP enhancer/promoter) was prepared. After in vitro infection by the adenovirus, hNIS gene expression in AFP-producing cells and in AFP-nonproducing cells was investigated using (125)I uptake assay and semi-quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The killing effect of (131)I on AdAFPhNIS-infected HCC cells was studied using an in vitro clonogenic assay. In addition, tumor-bearing mice were intravenously injected with the adenovirus, and scintigraphic images were obtained.

resultsThe expression of hNIS was efficiently demonstrated by (125)I uptake assay in AFP-producing cells, but not in AFP-nonproducing cells. AFP-producing HCC-targeted gene expression was confirmed at the mRNA level. Furthermore, in vitro clonogenic assay showed that hNIS gene expression induced by AdAFPhNIS infection in AFP-producing cells caused more sensitivity to (131)I than that in AFP-nonproducing cells. Injected intravenously in HuH-7 tumor xenografts mice by adenovirus, the functional hNIS gene expression was confirmed in tumor by in vivo scintigraphic imaging.

conclusionsAn AFP-producing HCC was targeted with an adenovirus vector containing the hNIS gene using the AFP enhancer/promoter in vitro and in vivo. These findings demonstrate that AFP-producing HCC-specific molecular imaging and radionuclide gene therapy are feasible using this recombinant adenovirus vector system.

Indexed as

AdenovirusAlpha-fetoprotein (AFP) promoterHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Radioiodide therapySystemic deliveryTumor-targeted gene expression

Identifiers

PMID24895502
PMCPMC4035204
OpenAlexW2074898369

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.