Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24895031›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2014

Dual-phase dual-energy CT in patients with lung cancer: assessment of the additional value of iodine quantification in lymph node therapy response.

Jan Baxa, Alena Vondráková, Táňa Matoušková, Olga Růžičková, Bernhard Schmidt, Thomas Flohr, Martin Sedlmair, Jiří Ferda

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Article in European radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Dual-Energy CT in Oncologic Imaging.Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.) · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan BaxaDepartment of Imaging Methods, Charles University Teaching Hospital Plzen, alej Svobody 80, 306 40, Plzen, Czech Republic, baxaj@fnplzen.cz.
Alena Vondráková
Táňa Matoušková
Olga Růžičková
Bernhard Schmidt
Thomas Flohr
Martin Sedlmair
Jiří Ferda
Charles University · CZSiemens Healthcare (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the potential contribution of iodine uptake calculation from dual-phase dual-energy CT (DE-CT) for lymph node staging and therapy response monitoring in lung cancer patients.

methodsRetrospective analysis of 27 patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), who underwent dual-phase DE-CT before and after chemotherapy, was performed. Iodine uptake (mg/mL) and total iodine uptake (mg) were calculated using prototype software in the early (arterial) and late (venous) post-contrast circulatory phase in 110 mediastinal lymph nodes. The arterial enhancement fraction (AEF) was calculated and compared with lymph node size and response to chemotherapy.

resultsA significant difference of AEF was observed between enlarged (90.4%; 32.3-238.5%) and non-enlarged (72.7%; -37.5-237.5%) lymph nodes (p = 0.044) before treatment onset. A significantly different change of AEF in responding (decrease of 26.3%; p = 0.022) and non-responding (increase of 43.0%; p = 0.031) lymph nodes was demonstrated. A higher value of AEF before treatment was observed in lymph nodes with subsequent favourable response (88.6% vs. 77.7%; p = 0.122), but this difference did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionsThe dual-phase DE-CT examination with quantification of ratio of early and late post-contrast iodine uptake is a feasible and promising method for the functional evaluation of mediastinal lymph nodes including therapy response assessment. KEY POINTS: • Dual-phase DE-CT is beneficial for mediastinal lymph node assessment in NSCLC. • Arterial to venous iodine uptake ratio was higher in enlarged lymph nodes. • Change of arterial enhancement fraction correlated to therapy response.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungContrast MediaFemaleHumansIodineLung NeoplasmsLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMaleMediastinumMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyNeoplasm StagingRadionuclide ImagingContrast MediaIodine

Identifiers

PMID24895031
OpenAlexW2006966652

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.