Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24894797›Full record

ArticleJournal of agricultural and food chemistry2014

Plum and soy aglycon extracts superior at increasing bone calcium retention in ovariectomized Sprague Dawley rats.

Jessica W Pawlowski, Berdine R Martin, George P McCabe, Mario G Ferruzzi, Connie M Weaver

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prunes preserve cortical density and estimated strength of the tibia in a 12-month randomized controlled trial in postmenopausal women: The Prune Study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
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  12. Calcium-41: a technology for monitoring changes in bone mineral.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica W PawlowskiDepartment of Nutrition Science, College of Health and Human Sciences, Purdue University , 700 West State Street, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.
Berdine R Martin
George P McCabe
Mario G Ferruzzi
Connie M Weaver
Purdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

PROJECT 4 - POLYPHENOLS AND DAMAGE IN THE EYEP50AT000477 · NCCIH · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI WEAVER, CONNIE MARIE · 2000 to 2010
$15.0M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT000477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant-derived polyphenols have been shown to influence bone turnover and bone properties in the estrogen-depleted state. We used a crossover design in ovariectomized rats (n = 16 rats for each diet) to investigate the effect of supplementation of two doses each of blueberry, plum, grape, grape seed extract, and resveratrol on bone. We tested the aglycon and glucoside forms of genistein to quantify differences in efficacy on bone calcium retention. Rats were given an intravenous dose of ⁴⁵Ca to prelabel bone, and bone calcium retention was assessed by urinary excretion of ⁴⁵Ca:Ca ratio during an intervention period compared with nonintervention. Genistein aglycon increased bone calcium retention significantly (p<0.05) more than the glucoside (22% vs 13%, respectively). Plum extract (0.45% w/w total dietary polyphenols) and resveratrol (0.2% w/w total dietary polyphenols) were also effective, increasing bone calcium retention by 20% (p=0.0153) and 14% (p=0.0012), respectively. Several polyphenolic-rich diets improved bone calcium retention.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsBone Density Conservation AgentsFemaleFruitGenisteinGlucosidesGlycine maxHumansHydrolysisOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalPlant ExtractsPrunusRandom AllocationRats, Sprague-DawleySeedsBone Density Conservation AgentsGenisteinGlucosidesPlant Extractsbone calcium retentionbone resorptiongenistein aglycongenistein glucosideplant-derived polyphenols

Identifiers

PMID24894797
PMCPMC4082398
OpenAlexW2030835107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.