Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24894779›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of Saudi medicine

Correlation of clinical efficacy and psychosocial impact on vitiligo patients by excimer laser treatment.

Hani A Al-Shobaili

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The humanistic burden of vitiligo: a systematic literature review of quality-of-life outcomes.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Psychosocial Effects of Vitiligo: A Systematic Literature Review.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Variations inInternational journal of general medicine · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hani A Al-ShobailiHani A. Al-Shobaili MD, Associate Professor of Dermatology,, College of Medicine,, Qassim University,, PO Box 5578,, Unaizah 51911,, Saudi Arabia, F: + 966 6 380 1228, hani@qumed.edu.sa.
Qassim University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesVitiligo is a difficult disease to treat. Recently, a 308-nm excimer laser has been shown to be effective in treating vitiligo. In addition, the patients with vitiligo have impairment in their quality of life. The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical efficacy, safety, and psychosocial impact after treating vitiligo with the 308-nm excimer laser. DESIGN AND SETTINGS: A prospective clinical trial conducted at dermatology clinics of hospitals affiliated with Qassim University, Saudi Arabia, from May 2012 to February 2013. PATIENTS AND

methodsForty-eight patients with 105 vitiliginous patches were treated using a 308-nm excimer laser. The treatment was performed twice per week for a maximum of 48 treatments or 100% repigmentation of lesions whichever was achieved first. The assessment of the clinical response and recording of side effects were performed biweekly.

resultsOut of 105 lesions in these patients, 63 lesions (60.0%) achieved over 75% repigmentation by laser treatment, 12 lesions (11.4%) showed 51% to 75% repigmentation, 9 lesions (8.6%) showed 26% to 50% repigmentation, and another 9 lesions (8.6%) showed 1% to 25% repigmentation, while 12 lesions (11.4%) showed no repigmentation. The average (+/-standard deviation [SD]) number of sessions needed to achieve repigmentation was 16.8 (8.0), whereas the average (+/-SD) number of sessions needed to realize Grade IV repigmentation was 20.2 (15). The type of repigmentation varied between lesions. Diffuse repigmentation was the most common pattern and occurred in 34 lesions (36.6%). Facial lesions responded better than lesions located elsewhere. Skin type did not play a statistically significant role (P=.07) in the lesions response to treatment. All side effects were mild and disappeared shortly after end of treatment sessions.

conclusionThe clinical data indicate that the treatment of vitiligo using the 308-nm excimer laser is effective and safe and improves psychosocial quality of life. Lesion location, duration of disease, and treatment duration are factors affecting the clinical and psychological outcome.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLasers, ExcimerLow-Level Light TherapyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSkin PigmentationTreatment OutcomeVitiligoYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24894779
PMCPMC6074866
OpenAlexW2338225564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.