Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24894490›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2014

Overlap of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) in human brain and blood.

Marna McKenzie, Anjali K Henders, Anthony Caracella, Naomi R Wray, Joseph E Powell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. Multi-region mNature neuroscience · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marna McKenzie
Anjali K Henders
Anthony Caracella
Naomi R Wray
Joseph E PowellThe University of Queensland, Queensland Brain Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. joseph.powell@uq.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExpression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) are genomic regions regulating RNA transcript expression levels. Genome-wide Association Studies (GWAS) have identified many variants, often in non-coding regions, with unknown functions and eQTL provide a possible mechanism by which these variants may influence observable phenotypes. Limited access and availability of tissues such as brain has led to the use of blood as a substitute for eQTL analyses.

methodsHere, we evaluate the overlap of eQTL reported in published studies conducted in blood and brain tissues to assess the utility of blood as an alternative to brain tissue in the study of neurological and psychiatric conditions. Expression QTL results from eight published brain studies were compared to blood eQTL identified in from a meta-analysis involving 5,311 individuals. We accounted for differences in SNP platforms and study design by using SNP proxies in high linkage disequilibrium with reported eQTL. The degree of overlap between studies was calculated by ascertaining if an eQTL identified in one study was also identified in the other study.

resultsThe percentage of eQTL overlapping for brain and blood expression after adjusting for differences in sample size ranged from 13 - 23% (mean 19.2%). Amongst pairs of brain studies eQTL overlap ranged from 0 - 35%, with higher degrees of overlap found for studies using expression data collected from the same brain region.

conclusionOur results suggest that whenever possible tissue specific to the pathophysiology of the disease being studied should be used for transcription analysis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAlzheimer DiseaseBloodBrainHumansQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID24894490
PMCPMC4066287

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.