Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24894081›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2014

Ultrastructural characteristics and molecular identification of Entamoeba suis isolated from pigs with hemorrhagic colitis: implications for pathogenicity.

Makoto Matsubayashi, Fumiko Suzuta, Yoshimi Terayama, Kengo Shimojo, Takeshi Yui, Makoto Haritani, Tomoyuki Shibahara

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitism in pigs of Tripura, India.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2024
    Article
  5. Amoebae: beyond pathogens- exploring their benefits and future potential.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular Characterization ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Prevalence and Molecular Identification ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Coinfection with Entamoeba polecki and Brachyspira hyodysenteriae in a pig with severe diarrhea.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2019
    Article
  17. Prevalence and Genetic Identification of ThreeBioMed research international · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Makoto MatsubayashiNational Institute of Animal Health, National Agricultural and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0856, Japan.
Fumiko Suzuta
Yoshimi Terayama
Kengo Shimojo
Takeshi Yui
Makoto Haritani
Tomoyuki Shibahara
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization · JPOkinawa Prefecture · JPNational Institute of Animal Health · JPSaitama Prefecture · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protozoan parasites of the genus Entamoeba infect many classes of vertebrates and are primarily classified based on morphological criteria. To date, only a few species have been proven to cause disease. Here, we examined the pathology of infected pigs with hemorrhage and detected Entamoeba parasites. Isolates were characterized genetically and ultrastructurally to identify the species. Histopathologically, bleeding and thrombus formation were seen only in the large intestine mucosa, where a large number of trophozoites or some Entamoeba cysts were observed around breakdowns in the lamina propria. No screw-shaped bacteria were detected in the lesions, and no pathogenic bacteria such as Brachyspira spp. were detected in fecal cultures. Interestingly, electron microscopy revealed that the parasites possessed mitochondrial organelles, unlike other Entamoeba spp. The isolates were identified as Entamoeba suis by PCR analysis and sequencing of the small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) gene. In phylogenetic analyses based on the actin gene, the E. suis isolate formed a cluster with Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba invadens, as well as with other parasites of the Amoebidae. Whether the pathogenicity of the E. suis isolate is affected by the severity of infection or host health status remains unclear; however, our results suggest that E. suis could cause or exacerbate clinical symptoms such as hemorrhagic colitis or diarrhea.

Indexed as

PhylogenyAnimalsColitisEntamoebaFecesGenes, rRNAIntestinal MucosaIntestine, LargeMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMultilocus Sequence TypingPolymerase Chain ReactionSus scrofaSwineSwine DiseasesVirulence

Identifiers

PMID24894081
OpenAlexW2073725714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.