Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24893161›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

Potassium and the excitability properties of normal human motor axons in vivo.

Delphine Boërio, Hugh Bostock, Romana Spescha, Werner J Z'Graggen

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hyperkalemia in Diabetes Mellitus Setting.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Delphine BoërioDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Hugh BostockDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Romana SpeschaDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Werner J Z'GraggenDepartment of Neurology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperkalemia is an important cause of membrane depolarization in renal failure. A recent theoretical model of axonal excitability explains the effects of potassium on threshold electrotonus, but predicts changes in superexcitability in the opposite direction to those observed. To resolve this contradiction we assessed the relationship between serum potassium and motor axon excitability properties in 38 volunteers with normal potassium levels. Most threshold electrotonus measures were strongly correlated with potassium, and superexcitability decreased at higher potassium levels (P = 0.016), contrary to the existing model. Improved modelling of potassium effects was achieved by making the potassium currents obey the constant-field theory, and by making the potassium permeabilities proportional to external potassium, as has been observed in vitro. This new model also accounted well for the changes in superexcitability and other excitability measures previously reported in renal failure. These results demonstrate the importance of taking potassium levels into account when assessing axonal membrane dysfunction by excitability testing, and provide evidence that potassium currents are activated by external potassium in vivo.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdultAgedAxonsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, NeurologicalMotor NeuronsMuscle, SkeletalPotassiumSensory ThresholdsYoung AdultPotassium

Identifiers

PMID24893161
PMCPMC4043986
OpenAlexW2034595413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.