Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24892847›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The macrophage A2B adenosine receptor regulates tissue insulin sensitivity.

Hillary Johnston-Cox, Anna S Eisenstein, Milka Koupenova, Shannon Carroll, Katya Ravid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. APurinergic signalling · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Adenosine and adenosine receptors in metabolic imbalance-related neurological issues.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Non-Nucleoside Agonists of the Adenosine Receptors: An Overview.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. AFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
  16. Pathological overproduction: the bad side of adenosine.British journal of pharmacology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hillary Johnston-CoxDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Anna S EisensteinDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Milka KoupenovaDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Shannon CarrollDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Katya RavidDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Evans Center for Interdisciplinary Biomedical Research, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Boston University · US

Funding

Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREENBERG, ANDREW S, PERISSI, VALENTINA · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
Multidisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL007224 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HAMBURG, NAOMI MIRIAM, WAINFORD, RICHARD DAVID · 1985 to 2020
$12.3M
Training Program in Cardiovascular Biology: Pre-DoctoralT32HL007969 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAVID, KATYA · 2003 to 2019
$3.2M
Adenosine Receptors and AtherogenesisR01HL093149 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAVID, KATYA · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
A2b Adenosine Receptor Regulation of Metabolic Disease and InflammationF30DK098834 · NIDDK · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI EISENSTEIN, ANNA · 2013 to 2015
$126k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL007224NHLBI NIH HHS HL007969NHLBI NIH HHS HL93149NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093149NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007224NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007969NIDDK NIH HHS DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS DK098834NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK098834NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High fat diet (HFD)-induced type 2 diabetes continues to be an epidemic with significant risk for various pathologies. Previously, we identified the A2b adenosine receptor (A2bAR), an established regulator of inflammation, as a regulator of HFD-induced insulin resistance. In particular, HFD was associated with vast upregulation of liver A2bAR in control mice, and while mice lacking this receptor showed augmented liver inflammation and tissue insulin resistance. As the A2bAR is expressed in different tissues, here, we provide the first lead to cellular mechanism by demonstrating that the receptor's influence on tissue insulin sensitivity is mediated via its expression in macrophages. This was shown using a newly generated transgenic mouse model expressing the A2bAR gene in the macrophage lineage on an otherwise A2bAR null background. Reinstatement of macrophage A2bAR expression in A2bAR null mice fed HFD restored insulin tolerance and tissue insulin signaling to the level of control mice. The molecular mechanism for this effect involves A2bAR-mediated changes in cyclic adenosine monophosphate in macrophages, reducing the expression and release of inflammatory cytokines, which downregulate insulin receptor-2. Thus, our results illustrate that macrophage A2bAR signaling is needed and sufficient for relaying the protective effect of the A2bAR against HFD-induced tissue inflammation and insulin resistance in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternHumansInsulin ResistanceMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicPolymerase Chain ReactionReceptor, Adenosine A2BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaReceptor, Adenosine A2BTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24892847
PMCPMC4043770
OpenAlexW2071462825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.