Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24892451›Full record

ArticleColombia medica (Cali, Colombia)2013

HIV sexual risk behaviors in youth 15-24 years of age in Cali, Colombia: Do differences exist among neighborhoods?

Sandra L Girón, Hannia Palacio, Julio C Mateus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sandra L GirónUniversidad del Valle, FES Foundation, School of Public Health, Cali., Division of Health, FES Foundation, Cali; School of Public Health, Universidad del Valle, Cali. E-mail:, jcmateus@fundacionfes.org.
Hannia PalacioDivision of Health, FES Foundation, Cali. E-mail: sandragiron@fundacionfes.org.
Julio C MateusUniversidad del Valle, FES Foundation, School of Public Health, Cali., Division of Health, FES Foundation, Cali; School of Public Health, Universidad del Valle, Cali. E-mail:, jcmateus@fundacionfes.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHIV/AIDS is a global health priority. About 40% of new infections occur among heterosexual youth by means of sexual contact. In Cali, district 13, 15 and 20 account for 11.5% of the prevalent cases and 18.0% of incident cases.

objectiveTo establish differences in risk behaviors for HIV among young people 15-24 yrs of age from two areas of Cali, Colombia.

methodsWe carried out a cross-sectional study among young people between 15 and 24 yrs of age in these districts. The selection was done with a two-stage probability sampling. We estimated the prevalence of sexual relationships without condom usage, sex with multiple partners, and sex under the effects of alcohol and through logistical regression we identified the related factors.

resultsIn district 13, 15 and 20, the prevalence of unprotected sexual relationships in the last 12 months and the prevalence of sex with two or more partners was 70%; and 38% of young people had sex under the effects of alcohol. In both areas, the intention was positively related to the risk behaviors. We found socio-demographic factors, intentions, and beliefs that increase the opportunity to display these behaviors. The effect of these factors differs by district.

conclusionsWe observed a high prevalence of risk behaviors for HIV related to socio-demographic factors, intentions and beliefs that warrant interventions appropriate for local realities.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromeand sexual partnersHIVsexual behaviors

Identifiers

PMID24892451
PMCPMC4002023

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