Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24891991›Full record

ArticleGlobal advances in health and medicine2014

Novel Testing Enhances Irritable Bowel Syndrome Medical Management: The IMMINENT Study.

Kelly Parsons, Julius Goepp, Bryan Dechairo, Elizabeth Fowler, Nathan Markward, Patrick Hanaway, Teresa McBride, Darryl Landis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global advances in health and medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kelly ParsonsExpress Scripts, St Louis, Missouri (Dr Parsons), United States.
Julius GoeppLupine Creative Consulting (Dr Goepp), United States.
Bryan DechairoExpress Scripts, St Louis, Missouri (Dr Dechairo), United States.
Elizabeth FowlerGenova Diagnostics, Asheville, North Carolina (Dr Fowler), United States.
Nathan MarkwardExpress Scripts, St Louis, Missouri (Dr Markward), United States.
Patrick HanawayInstitute for Functional Medicine, Federal Way, Washington (Dr Hanaway), United States.
Teresa McBrideGenova Diagnostics, Asheville, North Carolina (Dr McBride), United States.
Darryl LandisGenova Diagnostics, Asheville, North Carolina (Dr Landis), United States.
Express Scripts Holding Company (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PRIMARY STUDY

objectiveTo evaluate the economic utility of a fecal biomarker panel structured to suggest alternative, treatable diagnoses in patients with symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) by quantifying, comparing, and contrasting health service costs between tested and non-tested patients. STUDY

designRetrospective, matched cohort study comparing direct medical costs for IBS patients undergoing fecal biomarker testing with those of matched control subjects.

methodsWe examined de-identified medical and pharmacy claims of a large American pharmacy benefit manager to identify plan members who underwent panel testing, were eligible for covered benefits for at least 180 days prior to the test date, and had data available for 30, 90, and 365 days after that date. We used propensity score matching to develop population-based control cohorts for each tested cohort, comprised of records with IBS-related diagnoses but for which panel testing was not performed. Primary outcome measures were diagnostic and medical services costs as determined from claims data.

resultsTwo hundred nine records from tested subjects met inclusion criteria. The only significant baseline differences between groups were laboratory costs, which were significantly higher in each tested cohort. At each follow-up time point, total medical and gastrointestinal procedural costs were significantly higher in non-tested cohorts. Within tested cohorts, costs declined significantly from baseline, while costs rose significantly in non-tested control cohorts; these differences were also significant between groups at each time point.

conclusionsStructured fecal biomarker panel testing was associated with significantly lower medical and gastrointestinal procedural costs in this study of patients with IBS symptoms.

Indexed as

cohort studyfecal biomarker panelIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS)medical management

Identifiers

PMID24891991
PMCPMC4030615
OpenAlexW2089205593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.