Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24891841›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2014

Thrombin based gelatin matrix and fibrin sealant mediated clot formation in the presence of clopidogrel.

Joseph F Dwyer, Jill A McCoy, Ziping Yang, Michael Husser, Heinz Redl, Mary Ann Murphy, Martin Wolfsegger, James P DiOrio, Andreas Goppelt, Shane Donovan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph F DwyerBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Jill A McCoyBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Ziping YangBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Michael HusserBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Heinz RedlLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Experimental and Clinical Traumatology, AUVA Research Center, Austrian Cluster for Tissue Regeneration, Vienna, Austria.
Mary Ann MurphyBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Martin WolfseggerBaxter Innovations GmbH, Wagramerstrasse 17-19, 1220 Wien, Austria.
James P DiOrioBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Andreas GoppeltBaxter Innovations GmbH, Wagramerstrasse 17-19, 1220 Wien, Austria.
Shane DonovanBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, IL, USA.
Baxter (United States) · USBaxter (Austria) · ATLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Experimental and Clinical Traumatology · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelet inhibitors are commonly used to reduce the risk of atherothrombotic events. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of platelet inhibitors, specifically clopidogrel and aspirin, on clot kinetics, strength, and/or structure during the use of thrombin based gelatin matrices and fibrin sealants.

methodsBlood was collected and heparinized from donors on clopidogrel (and aspirin) and age matched control donors. Blood component analysis, whole blood platelet aggregometry, and activated clotting time (ACT) were used to monitor compliance to therapy and identify any differences between donor groups. Clot kinetics and strength were analyzed using thrombelastography (TEG). Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) was used to analyze clot structure.

resultsBlood component profiles were similar for both donor groups. Aggregometry indicated that aggregation response to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) for clopidogrel donors was 12% of that for the controls (p = 0.0021), an expected result of clopidogrel induced platelet inhibition. However, blood from both donor groups had an elevated thrombin induced aggregation response. Heparinization of donor blood resulted in similarly elevated ACTs for both donor groups. TEG results indicated similar clot kinetics and strength between clopidogrel and control donor groups for blood alone and when clotting was induced using thrombin based gelatin matrices and fibrin sealants. FESEM images supported TEG findings in that similar morphologies were observed in ex vivo formed clots from both donor groups when thrombin based gelatin matrices and fibrin sealants were used.

conclusionThese results suggest that platelet inhibitors do not negatively impact clot kinetics, strength, and structure when clotting is initiated with thrombin based gelatin matrices and fibrin sealants.

Indexed as

ClopidogrelFlosealHemostasisThrombelastographyThrombinTisseel

Identifiers

PMID24891841
PMCPMC4041347
OpenAlexW2168521504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.