ArticleThorax2014
Human mesenchymal stem cells reduce the severity of acute lung injury in a sheep model of bacterial pneumonia.
Article in Thorax, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 86 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Phase 1 Multi-center Clinical Trial of Allogeneic Bone Marrow-derived Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Prospective, Randomized, Multi-center Phase 2 Clinical Trial of Allogeneic Bone Marrow-derived Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (hMSCs) for the Treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Who cites it
86 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells and their derived extracellular vesicles for acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Pooled it
- Effectivity of mesenchymal stem cells for bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and implication for clinical application.Stem cell research & therapy · 2021Pooled it
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Attenuate Infection-Induced Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Animal Experiments: A Meta-Analysis.Cell transplantationPooled it
- A Randomized Trial of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for Moderate to Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome from COVID-19.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Treatment with allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cells for moderate to severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (START study): a randomised phase 2a safety trial.The Lancet. Respiratory medicine · 2019Trial
- Defective alveolar regeneration in emphysema: identifying dysfunctional cellular crosstalk and novel therapeutic opportunities for tissue repair.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells in treating human diseases: molecular mechanisms and clinical studies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Review
- Mechanisms of impaired alveolar fluid clearance.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2025Review
- Recent progress in mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for acute lung injury.Cell and tissue banking · 2024Review
- Reply to Zhu: Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Shoulder Heavy Responsibilities, and a Long Way to Go.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024Article
- Manufacturing, quality control, and GLP-grade preclinical study of nebulized allogenic adipose mesenchymal stromal cells-derived extracellular vesicles.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Article
- Viral airway injury promotes cell engraftment in an in vitro model of cystic fibrosis cell therapy.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024Article
- 11β hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 transgenic mesenchymal stem cells attenuate inflammation in models of sepsis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Dose and gender dependence of chlorine inhalation in a conscious ovine model.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Primed by Toll-like Receptors 3 and 4 Enhanced Anti-Inflammatory Effects against LPS-Induced Macrophages via Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Application of anti-inflammatory treatment in two different ovine Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome injury models: a preclinical randomized intervention study.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cell small extracellular vesicle transfer of microRNA-223-3p to lung epithelial cells attenuates inflammation in acute lung injury in mice.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Article
- Integrin α10β1-selected mesenchymal stem cells reduced hypercoagulopathy in a porcine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome.Respiratory research · 2023Article
- Extracellular Vesicles from Different Sources of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Have Distinct Effects on Lung and Distal Organs in Experimental Sepsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHuman bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem (stromal) cells (hMSCs) improve survival in mouse models of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and reduce pulmonary oedema in a perfused human lung preparation injured with Escherichia coli bacteria. We hypothesised that clinical grade hMSCs would reduce the severity of acute lung injury (ALI) and would be safe in a sheep model of ARDS.
methodsAdult sheep (30-40 kg) were surgically prepared. After 5 days of recovery, ALI was induced with cotton smoke insufflation, followed by instillation of live Pseudomonas aeruginosa (2.5×10(11) CFU) into both lungs under isoflurane anaesthesia. Following the injury, sheep were ventilated, resuscitated with lactated Ringer's solution and studied for 24 h. The sheep were randomly allocated to receive one of the following treatments intravenously over 1 h in one of the following groups: (1) control, PlasmaLyte A, n=8; (2) lower dose hMSCs, 5×10(6) hMSCs/kg, n=7; and (3) higher-dose hMSCs, 10×10(6) hMSCs/kg, n=4.
resultsBy 24 h, the PaO2/FiO2 ratio was significantly improved in both hMSC treatment groups compared with the control group (control group: PaO2/FiO2 of 97±15 mm Hg; lower dose: 288±55 mm Hg (p=0.003); higher dose: 327±2 mm Hg (p=0.003)). The median lung water content was lower in the higher-dose hMSC-treated group compared with the control group (higher dose: 5.0 g wet/g dry [IQR 4.9-5.8] vs control: 6.7 g wet/g dry [IQR 6.4-7.5] (p=0.01)). The hMSCs had no adverse effects.
conclusionsHuman MSCs were well tolerated and improved oxygenation and decreased pulmonary oedema in a sheep model of severe ARDS. TRAIL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT01775774 for Phase 1. NCT02097641 for Phase 2.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.