Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24890652›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2014

The design and discovery of water soluble 4-substituted-2,6-dimethylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidines as multitargeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors and microtubule targeting antitumor agents.

Xin Zhang, Sudhir Raghavan, Michael Ihnat, Jessica E Thorpe, Bryan C Disch, Anja Bastian, Lora C Bailey-Downs, Nicholas F Dybdal-Hargreaves, Cristina C Rohena, Ernest Hamel and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xin ZhangDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, United States.
Sudhir RaghavanDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, United States.
Michael IhnatCollege of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, 1110 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, United States.
Jessica E ThorpeCollege of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, 1110 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, United States.
Bryan C DischCollege of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, 1110 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, United States.
Anja BastianCollege of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, 1110 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, United States.
Lora C Bailey-DownsCollege of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center, 1110 North Stonewall, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, United States.
Nicholas F Dybdal-HargreavesDepartment of Pharmacology, Cancer Therapy & Research Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Cristina C RohenaDepartment of Pharmacology, Cancer Therapy & Research Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Ernest HamelScreening Technologies Branch, Developmental Therapeutics Program, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, 1050 Boyles Street, Frederick, MD 21702, United States.
Susan L MooberryDepartment of Pharmacology, Cancer Therapy & Research Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.
Aleem GangjeeDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, United States. Electronic address: gangjee@duq.edu.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USDuquesne University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE---COREP30CA054174 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Lei Zheng · 1991 to 2026
$59.1M
Institute for Integration of Medicine & Science: A Partnership to Improve HealthUL1TR001120 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CLARK, ROBERT A, HARGREAVES, KENNETH M · 2013 to 2017
$16.5M
Institutional Research Training GrantT32DE014318 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Kenneth M Hargreaves · 2002 to 2026
$12.1M
Water Soluble Antimitotics That Circumvent Rumor ResistanceR01CA142868 · NCI · DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY · PI GANGJEE, ALEEM, MOOBERRY, SUSAN L · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001120NCI NIH HHS CA142868NCI NIH HHS P30 CA054174NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142868NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE014318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The design, synthesis and biological evaluations of fourteen 4-substituted 2,6-dimethylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidines are reported. Four compounds (11-13, 15) inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2), platelet-derived growth factor receptor β (PDGFR-β), and target tubulin leading to cytotoxicity. Compound 11 has nanomolar potency, comparable to sunitinib and semaxinib, against tumor cell lines overexpressing VEGFR-2 and PDGFR-β. Further, 11 binds at the colchicine site on tubulin, depolymerizes cellular microtubules and inhibits purified tubulin assembly and overcomes both βIII-tubulin and P-glycoprotein-mediated drug resistance, and initiates mitotic arrest leading to apoptosis. In vivo, its HCl salt, 21, reduced tumor size and vascularity in xenograft and allograft murine models and was superior to docetaxel and sunitinib, without overt toxicity. Thus 21 affords potential combination chemotherapy in a single agent.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryAniline CompoundsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHeLa CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMicrotubulesAniline CompoundsAntineoplastic AgentsN-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N,2,6-trimethylfuro(2,3-d)pyrimidin-4-amineProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesWaterAnticancer agentsMicrotubule targeting agentsSingle agent combination chemotherapyTyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID24890652
PMCPMC4089508
OpenAlexW2114796829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.