Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24890519›Full record

ArticleCancer science2014

Th17 cells and interleukin-17 increase with poor prognosis in patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Yixiang Han, Aifang Ye, Laixi Bi, Jianbo Wu, Kang Yu, Shenghui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Bone marrow immune cells and drug resistance in acute myeloid leukemia.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The role of IL-22 in cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yixiang HanLaboratory of Internal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Aifang Ye
Laixi Bi
Jianbo Wu
Kang Yu
Shenghui Zhang
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although Th17 cells play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of many autoimmune and inflammatory disorders, their roles in malignancies are currently under debate. The role and mechanism of Th17 cells in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain poorly understood. Here we demonstrated that the frequency of Th17 cells was significantly increased in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and bone marrow mononuclear cells from AML patients compared with healthy donors. Plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-17, IL-22, IL-23, IL-1β, IL-6, and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 were significantly increased in blood and bone marrow in AML patients compared with healthy donors. The in vitro experiments demonstrated that IL-1β, IL-6, IL-23, but not TGF-β1 promoted the generation and differentiation of Th17 cells from naive CD4(+) T cells in humans. IL-17A, a signature cytokine secreted by Th17 cells, induced the proliferation of IL-17 receptor (IL-17R)-positive AML cells via IL-17R, in which activation of PI3K/Akt and Jak/Stat3 signaling pathway may play important roles. In addition, combination of IL-17A and IL-22 significantly reduced the generation of Th1 cells and the production of interferon (IFN)-γ from healthy donor or AML patient peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Patients with high Th17 cell frequency had poor prognosis, whereas patients with high Th1 cell frequency had prolonged survival. Combined analysis of Th1 and Th17 cell frequencies improved the ability to predict patient outcomes. In conclusion, Th17 cells play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of AML and may be an important therapeutic target and prognostic predictor.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBlotting, WesternEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlow CytometryHumansInterleukin-17Kaplan-Meier EstimateLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPrognosisTh17 CellsInterleukin-17Acute myeloid leukemiainterleukin-17prognostic factorsTh17 cellsTh1 cells

Identifiers

PMID24890519
PMCPMC4317867
OpenAlexW2044867979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.