Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24889811›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2014

The F pilus mediates a novel pathway of CDI toxin import.

Christina M Beck, Elie J Diner, Jeff J Kim, David A Low, Christopher S Hayes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christina M BeckDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9625, USA.
Elie J Diner
Jeff J Kim
David A Low
Christopher S Hayes
University of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

Molecular determinants of A-site mRNA cleavage ribosomeR01GM078634 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI HAYES, CHRISTOPHER S. · 2006 to 2014
$2.5M
Structure-function analysis of polymorphic CDI toxin-immunity protein complexes aU01GM102318 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOULDING, CELIA · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM078634NIGMS NIH HHS GM102318NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078634NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM102318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contact-dependent growth inhibition (CDI) is a widespread form of inter-bacterial competition that requires direct cell-to-cell contact. CDI(+) inhibitor cells express CdiA effector proteins on their surface. CdiA binds to specific receptors on susceptible target bacteria and delivers a toxin derived from its C-terminal region (CdiA-CT). Here, we show that purified CdiA-CT(536) toxin from uropathogenic Escherichia coli 536 translocates into bacteria, thereby by-passing the requirement for cell-to-cell contact during toxin delivery. Genetic analyses demonstrate that the N-terminal domain of CdiA-CT(536) is necessary and sufficient for toxin import. The CdiA receptor plays no role in this import pathway; nor do the Tol and Ton systems, which are exploited to internalize colicin toxins. Instead, CdiA-CT(536) import requires conjugative F pili. We provide evidence that the N-terminal domain of CdiA-CT(536) interacts with F pilin, and that pilus retraction is critical for toxin import. This pathway is reminiscent of the strategy used by small RNA leviviruses to infect F(+) cells. We propose that CdiA-CT(536) mimics the pilin-binding maturation proteins of leviviruses, allowing the toxin to bind F pili and become internalized during pilus retraction.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntibiosisBacterial ToxinsBacteriophage M13BacteriophagesConjugation, GeneticContact InhibitionEndoribonucleasesEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsFimbriae, BacterialLevivirusMembrane ProteinsProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein TransportBacterial Toxinscolicin E5 protein, E coliEndoribonucleasesEscherichia coli ProteinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24889811
PMCPMC4107189
OpenAlexW1921194733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.