Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24887496›Full record

Observational studyPreventive medicine2014

Physical and social home environment in relation to children's overall and home-based physical activity and sedentary time.

Pooja Tandon, H Mollie Grow, Sarah Couch, Karen Glanz, James F Sallis, Lawrence D Frank, Brian E Saelens

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pooja TandonSeattle Children's Research Institute, M/S CW8-6, PO Box 5371, Seattle, WA 98145, USA; University of Washington, Box 354920, Seattle, WA 98115-8160, USA. Electronic address: Pooja.tandon@seattlechildrens.org.
H Mollie GrowSeattle Children's Research Institute, M/S CW8-6, PO Box 5371, Seattle, WA 98145, USA; University of Washington, Box 354920, Seattle, WA 98115-8160, USA. Electronic address: mollie.grow@seattlechildrens.org.
Sarah CouchDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Cincinnati, 363B French Building East, 3202 Eden Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0394, USA. Electronic address: couchsc@ucmail.uc.edu.
Karen GlanzSchools of Medicine and Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, 801 Blockley Hall, 423 Guardian Drive, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: kglanz@upenn.edu.
James F SallisUniversity of California, San Diego, 3900 Fifth Avenue, Suite 310, San Diego, CA 92103, USA. Electronic address: jsallis@ucsd.edu.
Lawrence D FrankUniversity of British Columbia, Schools of Population and Public Health and Community and Regional Planning, University of British Columbia, Room 360B, 2206 East Mall, Vancouver BC V6T 1Z3, Canada. Electronic address: ldfrank@urbandesign4health.com.
Brian E SaelensSeattle Children's Research Institute, M/S CW8-6, PO Box 5371, Seattle, WA 98145, USA; University of Washington, Box 354920, Seattle, WA 98115-8160, USA. Electronic address: brian.saelens@seattlechildrens.org.

Funding

INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SCIENCE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025014 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$51.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Child Weight Status, Physical Activity, and NutritionR01ES014240 · NIEHS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAELENS, BRIAN E · 2005 to 2009
$2.4M
Study of Preschoolers' Outdoor Time and Physical Activity at Child Care (SPrOuT)K23HL112950 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI TANDON, POOJA SARIN · 2013 to 2017
$832k
Enhanced Community-Based Health Promotion Program for Overweight ChildrenK23DK081734 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI GROW, H. MOLLIE GREVES · 2008 to 2011
$683k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025014NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025014NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL112950NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK081734NIDDK NIH HHS K23DK081734NIEHS NIH HHS ES014240NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the obesity epidemic, it is critical to understand factors associated with youth physical activity and sedentary behavior at home, where youth spend significant time. We examined relationships between these child behaviors and home environment factors.

methodsData were obtained from 713 children aged 6 to 11 in Washington and California 2007-2009. Multivariate regression analyses controlling for socio-demographics examined associations between parent-reported home environment factors and child's accelerometer-measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time, overall and at home, and parent-reported child screen time.

resultsChildren averaged 47.2% of time at home, which included 43.6% and 46.4% of overall MVPA and sedentary behavior, respectively. Parental support for physical activity and having a basketball hoop were positively associated with MVPA and negatively associated with sedentary behavior. Combined parental support and a basketball hoop was associated with even higher MVPA. Children with fewer bedroom media devices and more fixed play equipment had lower overall sedentary behavior and screen time than either factor alone. Findings were similar regardless of weight status.

conclusionsPhysical and social home environment variables, especially when combined, were related to more child MVPA and less sedentary behavior. Results support addressing multiple home environment factors in childhood obesity prevention.

Indexed as

ExerciseParentingSedentary BehaviorSocial EnvironmentAccelerometryAnthropometryBasketballCaliforniaChildDatabases, FactualEnvironmentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMultivariate AnalysisBasketballChildhood obesityElectronic mediaHome environmentParental supportPhysical activity equipmentScreen time

Identifiers

PMID24887496
PMCPMC4125450

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.