Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24887236›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2014

Epidermal growth factor-receptor activation modulates Src-dependent resistance to lapatinib in breast cancer models.

Luigi Formisano, Lucia Nappi, Roberta Rosa, Roberta Marciano, Claudia D'Amato, Valentina D'Amato, Vincenzo Damiano, Lucia Raimondo, Francesca Iommelli, Antonella Scorziello and 5 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. A biomaterial screening approach reveals microenvironmental mechanisms of drug resistance.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Luigi Formisano
Lucia Nappi
Roberta Rosa
Roberta Marciano
Claudia D'Amato
Valentina D'Amato
Vincenzo Damiano
Lucia Raimondo
Francesca Iommelli
Antonella Scorziello
Giancarlo Troncone
Bianca Veneziani
Sarah J Parsons
Sabino De Placido
Roberto Bianco
University of Naples Federico II · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITInstitute of Biostructure and Bioimaging · ITUniversity of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSrc tyrosine kinase overactivation has been correlated with a poor response to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) inhibitors in breast cancer. To identify the mechanism by which Src overexpression sustains this resistance, we tested a panel of breast cancer cell lines either sensitive or resistant to lapatinib.

methodsTo determine the role of Src in lapatinib resistance, we evaluated the effects of Src inhibition/silencing in vitro on survival, migration, and invasion of lapatinib-resistant cells. In vivo experiments were performed in JIMT-1 lapatinib-resistant cells orthotopically implanted in nude mice. We used artificial metastasis assays to evaluate the effect of Src inhibition on the invasiveness of lapatinib-resistant cells. Src-dependent signal transduction was investigated with Western blot and ELISA analyses.

resultsSrc activation was higher in lapatinib-resistant than in lapatinib-sensitive cells. The selective small-molecule Src inhibitor saracatinib combined with lapatinib synergistically inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lapatinib-resistant cells. Saracatinib combined with lapatinib significantly prolonged survival of JIMT-1-xenografted mice compared with saracatinib alone, and impaired the formation of lung metastases. Unexpectedly, in lapatinib-resistant cells, Src preferentially interacted with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) rather than with HER2. Moreover, EGFR targeting and lapatinib synergistically inhibited survival, migration, and invasion of resistant cells, thereby counteracting Src-mediated resistance. These findings demonstrate that Src activation in lapatinib-resistant cells depends on EGFR-dependent rather than on HER2-dependent signaling.

conclusionsComplete pharmacologic EGFR/HER2 inhibition is required to reverse Src-dependent resistance to lapatinib in breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzodioxolesBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleAntineoplastic AgentsBenzodioxolesEnzyme InhibitorsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsLapatinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesRNA, Small Interferingsaracatinibsrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24887236
PMCPMC4076622
OpenAlexW2153304468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.