Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24887138›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Heat shock protein-70 (Hsp-70) suppresses paraquat-induced neurodegeneration by inhibiting JNK and caspase-3 activation in Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease.

Arvind Kumar Shukla, Prakash Pragya, Hitesh Singh Chaouhan, Anand Krishna Tiwari, Devendra Kumar Patel, Malik Zainul Abdin, Debapratim Kar Chowdhuri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Modeling neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders in theLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Arvind Kumar ShuklaEmbryotoxicology Section, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India; Department of Biotechnology, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Prakash PragyaEmbryotoxicology Section, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India; Department of Biotechnology, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Hitesh Singh ChaouhanEmbryotoxicology Section, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi, India.
Anand Krishna TiwariSchool of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Advanced Research, Gandhinagar, Gujrat, India.
Devendra Kumar PatelAnalytical Section, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Malik Zainul AbdinDepartment of Biotechnology, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Debapratim Kar ChowdhuriEmbryotoxicology Section, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Indian Institute of Toxicology Research · INDepartment of Biotechnology · INIndian Institute of Advanced Research · INJamia Hamdard · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders with limited clinical interventions. A number of epidemiological as well as case-control studies have revealed an association between pesticide exposure, especially of paraquat (PQ) and occurrence of PD. Hsp70, a molecular chaperone by function, has been shown as one of the modulators of neurological disorders. However, paucity of information regarding the protective role of Hsp70 on PQ-induced PD like symptoms led us to hypothesize that modulation of hsp70 expression in the dopaminergic neurons would improve the health of these cells. We took advantage of Drosophila, which is a well-established model for neurological research and also possesses genetic tools for easy manipulation of gene expression with limited ethical concern. Over-expression of hsp70 was found to reduce PQ-induced oxidative stress along with JNK and caspase-3 mediated dopaminergic neuronal cell death in exposed organism. Further, anti-apoptotic effect of hsp70 was shown to confer better homeostasis in the dopaminergic neurons of PQ-exposed organism as evidenced by their improved locomotor performance and survival. The study has merit in the context of human concern since we observed protection of dopaminergic neurons in PQ-exposed organism by over-expressing a human homologue of hsp70, HSPA1L, in these cells. The effect was parallel to that observed with Drosophila hsp70. These findings reflect the potential therapeutic applicability of hsp70 against PQ-induced PD like symptoms in an organism.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Disease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMotor ActivityOxidative StressParaquatParkinsonian DisordersUp-RegulationCaspase 3Drosophila ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesParaquat

Identifiers

PMID24887138
PMCPMC4041817
OpenAlexW2051989436

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.