Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24887065›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Exogenous sphingosine-1-phosphate boosts acclimatization in rats exposed to acute hypobaric hypoxia: assessment of haematological and metabolic effects.

Sonam Chawla, Babita Rahar, Mrinalini Singh, Anju Bansal, Deepika Saraswat, Shweta Saxena

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sonam ChawlaExperimental Biology Division, Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Ministry of Defence, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Babita RaharExperimental Biology Division, Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Ministry of Defence, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Mrinalini SinghExperimental Biology Division, Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Ministry of Defence, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Anju BansalExperimental Biology Division, Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Ministry of Defence, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Deepika SaraswatExperimental Biology Division, Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Ministry of Defence, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Shweta SaxenaExperimental Biology Division, Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Ministry of Defence, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Defence Research and Development Organisation · INMinistry of Defence · INDefence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe physiological challenges posed by hypobaric hypoxia warrant exploration of pharmacological entities to improve acclimatization to hypoxia. The present study investigates the preclinical efficacy of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) to improve acclimatization to simulated hypobaric hypoxia. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Efficacy of intravenously administered S1P in improving haematological and metabolic acclimatization was evaluated in rats exposed to simulated acute hypobaric hypoxia (7620 m for 6 hours) following S1P pre-treatment for three days. MAJOR

findingsAltitude exposure of the control rats caused systemic hypoxia, hypocapnia (plausible sign of hyperventilation) and respiratory alkalosis due to suboptimal renal compensation indicated by an overt alkaline pH of the mixed venous blood. This was associated with pronounced energy deficit in the hepatic tissue along with systemic oxidative stress and inflammation. S1P pre-treatment improved blood oxygen-carrying-capacity by increasing haemoglobin, haematocrit, and RBC count, probably as an outcome of hypoxia inducible factor-1α mediated erythropoiesis and renal S1P receptor 1 mediated haemoconcentation. The improved partial pressure of oxygen in the blood could further restore aerobic respiration and increase ATP content in the hepatic tissue of S1P treated animals. S1P could also protect the animals from hypoxia mediated oxidative stress and inflammation.

conclusionThe study findings highlight S1P's merits as a preconditioning agent for improving acclimatization to acute hypobaric hypoxia exposure. The results may have long term clinical application for improving physiological acclimatization of subjects venturing into high altitude for occupational or recreational purposes.

Indexed as

AcclimatizationAnimalsBiomarkersElectrolytesEnergy MetabolismGene Expression RegulationHypoxiaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitInflammationInflammation MediatorsKidneyLactatesLysophospholipidsOxidative StressOxygenRats, Sprague-DawleyBiomarkersElectrolytesHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitInflammation MediatorsLactatesLysophospholipidsOxygenReceptors, LysosphingolipidSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID24887065
PMCPMC4041657
OpenAlexW2000156990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.