Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24886740›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2014

Grape seed extract and zinc containing nutritional food supplement prevents onset and progression of age-related cataract in wistar rats.

S Mani Satyam, L Kurady Bairy, R Pirasanthan, R Lalit Vaishnav

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S Mani SatyamDr. K. L. Bairy, Professor and Head of Pharmacology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal-576104, Karnataka (India). Phone number- 0820-2922365, Fax number- 0820-2922083, E-mail- klbairy@gmail.com.
L Kurady Bairy
R Pirasanthan
R Lalit Vaishnav
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · INMelaka Manipal Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study possible inhibition of oxidative stress and cataract formation by single combined formulation of grape seed extract and Zincovit tablets against sodium selenite-induced age-related cataract in Wistar rat pups.

methodsOxidative stress and consequent cataract formation was induced by subcutaneous administration of a single dose of sodium selenite (10 µmoles/kg) to Wistar rat pups on day 7 post-natally. In experiments designed to inhibit such cataract formation, the pups were pretreated subcutaneously with combined formulation of grape seed extract and Zincovit tablets (40, 80 and 160 mg/kg), one day prior to the administration of selenite and continuing such treatment till day 20, when the experiments were terminated. The extent of tissue damage caused by the selenite was assessed biochemically by measurements of the levels of reduced glutathione, glutathione peroxidase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, protein thiol, catalase, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde, aldose reductase, sorbitol dehydrogenase and adenosine triphosphate in the isolated lenses. Cataract formation and its prevention were monitored by examining the eye with pen light illumination and subsequent photography of the isolated lenses.

resultsInjection of selenite led to a significant loss of lens clarity due to cataract formation. In the group treated with combined formulation of grape seed extract and Zincovit tablets, the formation of cataract was significantly prevented. In the normal and selenite induced senile cataract control group, the levels of lens oxidative stress markers, G6PD and ATP were substantially lower than in the grape seed extract with Zincovit tablets treated group (p < 0.05).

conclusionOver all, the results suggest that single combined formulation of grape seed extract and Zincovit tablets may offer a prophylactic measure against onset and progression of age- related cataract of human subjects as nutritional food supplement.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsDisease ProgressionAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCatalaseCataractFemaleGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGrape Seed ExtractLens, CrystallineMaleMalondialdehydeOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarAdenosine TriphosphateCatalaseGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGrape Seed ExtractMalondialdehydeSodium SeleniteSuperoxide DismutaseZinc

Identifiers

PMID24886740
PMCPMC12880411
OpenAlexW2066298447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.