Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24886366›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2014

The Nakuru eye disease cohort study: methodology & rationale.

Andrew Bastawrous, Wanjiku Mathenge, Tunde Peto, Helen A Weiss, Hillary Rono, Allen Foster, Matthew Burton, Hannah Kuper

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Impact and Trends in Global Ophthalmology.Current ophthalmology reports · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew BastawrousInternational Centre for Eye Health, Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, UK. Andrew.bastawrous@lshtm.ac.uk.
Wanjiku Mathenge
Tunde Peto
Helen A Weiss
Hillary Rono
Allen Foster
Matthew Burton
Hannah Kuper
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBFred Hollows Foundation · AUMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1001934Medical Research Council MR/K012126/1Wellcome Trust 98481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo longitudinal data from population-based studies of eye disease in sub-Saharan-Africa are available. A population-based survey was undertaken in 2007/08 to estimate the prevalence and determinants of blindness and low vision in Nakuru district, Kenya. This survey formed the baseline to a six-year prospective cohort study to estimate the incidence and progression of eye disease in this population. METHODS/

designA nationally representative sample of persons aged 50 years and above were selected between January 2007 and November 2008 through probability proportionate to size sampling of clusters, with sampling of individuals within clusters through compact segment sampling. Selected participants underwent detailed ophthalmic examinations which included: visual acuity, autorefraction, visual fields, slit lamp assessment of the anterior and posterior segments, lens grading and fundus photography. In addition, anthropometric measures were taken and risk factors were assessed through structured interviews. Six years later (2013/2014) all subjects were invited for follow-up assessment, repeating the baseline examination methodology. DISCUSSION: The methodology will provide estimates of the progression of eye diseases and incidence of blindness, visual impairment, and eye diseases in an adult Kenyan population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalEye DiseasesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansKenyaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24886366
PMCPMC4024270
OpenAlexW2139159452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.