Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24886325›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2014

Mannose-binding lectin gene variants and infections in patients receiving autologous stem cell transplantation.

Ana Moreto, Concepción Fariñas-Alvarez, Maria Puente, Javier Gonzalo Ocejo-Vinyals, Pablo Sánchez-Velasco, Juan Pablo Horcajada, Ana Batlle, Carmen Montes, Francisca Santos, Eulogio Conde and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Moreto
Concepción Fariñas-Alvarez
Maria Puente
Javier Gonzalo Ocejo-Vinyals
Pablo Sánchez-Velasco
Juan Pablo Horcajada
Ana Batlle
Carmen Montes
Francisca Santos
Eulogio Conde
Maria-Carmen FariñasInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, University of Cantabria, IFIMAV, Santander, Spain. farinasc@unican.es.
Universidad de Cantabria · ESFundación Marques de Valdecilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerious infections are common in patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) mainly because of the effects of immunosuppression. The innate immune system plays an important role in the defense against different infections. Mannose binding lectin (MBL) is a central molecule of the innate immune system. There are several promoter polymorphisms and structural variants of the MBL2 gene that encodes for this protein. These variants produce low levels of MBL and have been associated with an increased risk for infections.

methodsProspective cohort study. The incidence, severity of infections and mortality in 72 consecutive patients with hematologic diseases who underwent ASCT between February 2006 and June 2008 in a tertiary referral center were analyzed according to their MBL2 genotype. INNO-LiPA MBL2 was used for MBL2 gene amplification and genotyping. Relative risks (RR) (IC95%) as measure of association were calculated. Multivariate analysis was performed using logistic regression.

resultsA statistically significant higher number of fungal infections was found in patients with MBL2 variants causing low MBL levels (21.1%versus1.9%, p=0.016). In this MBL2 variant group infection was more frequently the cause of mortality than in the MBL2 wild-type group (p=0.05). Although not statistically significant, there was a higher incidence of major infections in the MBL2 variant group as well as a higher number of infections caused by gram-positive bacteria.

conclusionsLow-producer MBL2 genotypes were associated with an increased number of fungal infections in ASCT patients, which would suggest that MBL has a protective role against such infections. ASCT patients with MBL2 variant genotypes are more likely to die as a result of an infection.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleGenotypeHematologic DiseasesHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansInfectionsMaleMannose-Binding LectinMannose-Binding LectinsMiddle AgedTransplantation, AutologousMannose-Binding LectinMannose-Binding LectinsMBL2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24886325
PMCPMC4013431
OpenAlexW2133476103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.