Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24886317›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

The battle of the sexes starts in the oviduct: modulation of oviductal transcriptome by X and Y-bearing spermatozoa.

Carmen Almiñana, Ignacio Caballero, Paul Roy Heath, Saeedeh Maleki-Dizaji, Inmaculada Parrilla, Cristina Cuello, Maria Antonia Gil, Jose Luis Vazquez, Juan Maria Vazquez, Jordi Roca and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Molecular insights on skewing of sex ratio in rabbits (Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The role of extracellular vesicles in animal reproduction and diseases.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. New Insights into the Mammalian Egg Zona Pellucida.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Carmen Almiñana
Ignacio Caballero
Paul Roy Heath
Saeedeh Maleki-Dizaji
Inmaculada Parrilla
Cristina Cuello
Maria Antonia Gil
Jose Luis Vazquez
Juan Maria Vazquez
Jordi Roca
Emilio Arsenio Martinez
William Vincent Holt
Alireza FazeliAcademic Unit of Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, Department of Human metabolism, The University of Sheffield, Level 4, The Jessop Wing, Tree Root Walk, Sheffield S10 2SF, UK. A.Fazeli@Sheffield.AC.UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSex allocation of offspring in mammals is usually considered as a matter of chance, being dependent on whether an X- or a Y-chromosome-bearing spermatozoon reaches the oocyte first. Here we investigated the alternative possibility, namely that the oviducts can recognise X- and Y- spermatozoa, and may thus be able to bias the offspring sex ratio.

resultsBy introducing X- or Y-sperm populations into the two separate oviducts of single female pigs using bilateral laparoscopic insemination we found that the spermatozoa did indeed elicit sex-specific transcriptomic responses. Microarray analysis revealed that 501 were consistently altered (P-value < 0.05) in the oviduct in the presence of Y-chromosome-bearing spermatozoa compared to the presence of X-chromosome-bearing spermatozoa. From these 501 transcripts, 271 transcripts (54.1%) were down-regulated and 230 transcripts (45.9%) were up-regulated when the Y- chromosome-bearing spermatozoa was present in the oviduct. Our data showed that local immune responses specific to each sperm type were elicited within the oviduct. In addition, either type of spermatozoa elicits sex-specific signal transduction signalling by oviductal cells.

conclusionsOur data suggest that the oviduct functions as a biological sensor that screens the spermatozoon, and then responds by modifying the oviductal environment. We hypothesize that there might exist a gender biasing mechanism controlled by the female.

Indexed as

Sex Determination ProcessesTranscriptomeX ChromosomeY ChromosomeAnimalsFemaleMaleOviductsSpermatozoaSwine

Identifiers

PMID24886317
PMCPMC4035082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.