Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24885895›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2014

Asbestos modulates thioredoxin-thioredoxin interacting protein interaction to regulate inflammasome activation.

Joyce K Thompson, Catherine M Westbom, Maximilian B MacPherson, Brooke T Mossman, Nicholas H Heintz, Page Spiess, Arti Shukla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exosomes from asbestos-exposed cells modulate gene expression in mesothelial cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  7. Analysis of autoantibody profiles in two asbestiform fiber exposure cohorts.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The cysteine proteome.Free radical biology & medicine · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joyce K Thompson
Catherine M Westbom
Maximilian B MacPherson
Brooke T Mossman
Nicholas H Heintz
Page Spiess
Arti ShuklaDepartment of Pathology, University of Vermont, College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405, USA. arti.shukla@uvm.edu.
University of Vermont · US

Funding

Inflammasomes in pathogenesis of mesotheliomaR01ES021110 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SHUKLA, ARTI · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsbestos exposure is related to various diseases including asbestosis and malignant mesothelioma (MM). Among the pathogenic mechanisms proposed by which asbestos can cause diseases involving epithelial and mesothelial cells, the most widely accepted one is the generation of reactive oxygen species and/or depletion of antioxidants like glutathione. It has also been demonstrated that asbestos can induce inflammation, perhaps due to activation of inflammasomes.

methodsThe oxidation state of thioredoxin was analyzed by redox Western blot analysis and ROS generation was assessed spectrophotometrically as a read-out of solubilized formazan produced by the reduction of nitrotetrazolium blue (NTB) by superoxide. Quantitative real time PCR was used to assess changes in gene transcription.

resultsHere we demonstrate that crocidolite asbestos fibers oxidize the pool of the antioxidant, Thioredoxin-1 (Trx1), which results in release of Thioredoxin Interacting Protein (TXNIP) and subsequent activation of inflammasomes in human mesothelial cells. Exposure to crocidolite asbestos resulted in the depletion of reduced Trx1 in human peritoneal mesothelial (LP9/hTERT) cells. Pretreatment with the antioxidant dehydroascorbic acid (a reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger) reduced the level of crocidolite asbestos-induced Trx1 oxidation as well as the depletion of reduced Trx1. Increasing Trx1 expression levels using a Trx1 over-expression vector, reduced the extent of Trx1 oxidation and generation of ROS by crocidolite asbestos, and increased cell survival. In addition, knockdown of TXNIP expression by siRNA attenuated crocidolite asbestos-induced activation of the inflammasome.

conclusionOur novel findings suggest that extensive Trx1 oxidation and TXNIP dissociation may be one of the mechanisms by which crocidolite asbestos activates the inflammasome and helps in development of MM.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAntioxidantsApoptosisAsbestos, CrocidoliteBlotting, WesternCaspase 1Cell Line, TumorDehydroascorbic AcidDinitrochlorobenzeneEnzyme ActivationEpitheliumGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansInflammationL-Lactate DehydrogenaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsAsbestos, CrocidoliteCaspase 1Dehydroascorbic AcidDinitrochlorobenzeneL-Lactate DehydrogenaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingThioredoxin Reductase 1ThioredoxinsTXN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24885895
PMCPMC4055279
OpenAlexW2156351563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.