Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24885604›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2014

CFTR and Anoctamin 1 (ANO1) contribute to cAMP amplified exocytosis and insulin secretion in human and murine pancreatic beta-cells.

Anna Edlund, Jonathan L S Esguerra, Anna Wendt, Malin Flodström-Tullberg, Lena Eliasson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04379726 (Characterization of β-cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity in Pre-transplant Patients With Cystic Fibrosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04379726 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Characterization of β-cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity in Pre-transplant Patients With Cystic Fibrosis

TypeobservationalSponsorFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore PoliclinicoRan2020 to 2023Enrolled150ConditionsCystic Fibrosis-related DiabetesArmstherapeutic optimization
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The endocrine complications of cystic fibrosis.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2026
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  12. Observational
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Edlund
Jonathan L S Esguerra
Anna Wendt
Malin Flodström-Tullberg
Lena EliassonUnit of Islet Cell Exocytosis, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Department Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Lund University, Clinical Research Centre, SUS Malmö, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, SE 205 02 Malmö, Sweden. lena.eliasson@med.lu.se.
Lund University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene lead to the disease cystic fibrosis (CF). Although patients with CF often have disturbances in glucose metabolism including impaired insulin release, no previous studies have tested the hypothesis that CFTR has a biological function in pancreatic beta-cells.

methodsExperiments were performed on islets and single beta-cells from human donors and NMRI-mice. Detection of CFTR was investigated using PCR and confocal microscopy. Effects on insulin secretion were measured with radioimmunoassay (RIA). The patch-clamp technique was used to measure ion channel currents and calcium-dependent exocytosis (as changes in membrane capacitance) on single cells with high temporal resolution. Analysis of ultrastructure was done on transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images.

resultsWe detected the presence of CFTR and measured a small CFTR conductance in both human and mouse beta-cells. The augmentation of insulin secretion at 16.7 mM glucose by activation of CFTR by cAMP (forskolin (FSK) or GLP-1) was significantly inhibited when CFTR antagonists (GlyH-101 and/or CFTRinh-172) were added. Likewise, capacitance measurements demonstrated reduced cAMP-dependent exocytosis upon CFTR-inhibition, concomitant with a decreased number of docked insulin granules. Finally, our studies demonstrate that CFTR act upstream of the chloride channel Anoctamin 1 (ANO1; TMEM16A) in the regulation of cAMP- and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.

conclusionOur work demonstrates a novel function for CFTR as a regulator of pancreatic beta-cell insulin secretion and exocytosis, and put forward a role for CFTR as regulator of ANO1 and downstream priming of insulin granules prior to fusion and release of insulin. The pronounced regulatory effect of CFTR on insulin secretion is consistent with impaired insulin secretion in patients with CF.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnoctamin-1CalciumCalcium ChannelsChloride ChannelsColforsinCyclic AMPCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorExocytosisGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlycineHumansHydrazinesInsulinsInsulin-Secreting CellsANO1 protein, humanAnoctamin-1CalciumCalcium ChannelsChloride ChannelsColforsinCyclic AMPCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlycineHydrazinesInsulinsIon ChannelsN-(2-naphthalenyl)-((3,5-dibromo-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methylene)glycine hydrazideNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24885604
PMCPMC4035698
OpenAlexW2059516713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.