Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24885594›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2014

Discrepant alterations in main candidate genes among multiple primary melanomas.

Maria Colombino, MariaCristina Sini, Amelia Lissia, Vincenzo De Giorgi, Ignazio Stanganelli, Fabrizio Ayala, Daniela Massi, Corrado Rubino, Antonella Manca, Panagiotis Paliogiannis and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Primary Melanoma of the Lung: A Systematic Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020
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  9. Vitamin D status and risk for malignant cutaneous melanoma: recent advances.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Colombino
MariaCristina Sini
Amelia Lissia
Vincenzo De Giorgi
Ignazio Stanganelli
Fabrizio Ayala
Daniela Massi
Corrado Rubino
Antonella Manca
Panagiotis Paliogiannis
Susanna Rossari
Serena Magi
Laura Mazzoni
Gerardo Botti
Mariaelena Capone
Marco Palla
Paolo A Ascierto
Antonio Cossu
Giuseppe PalmieriUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry (ICB), National Research Council (CNR) - Traversa La Crucca 3, Baldinca Li Punti, 07100 Sassari, Italy. gpalmieri@yahoo.com.
Italian Melanoma Intergroup (IMI)
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITNational Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · USUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Sassari · ITNational Research Council · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlterations in key-regulator genes of disease pathogenesis (BRAF, cKIT, CyclinD1) have been evaluated in patients with multiple primary melanoma (MPM).

methodsOne hundred twelve MPM patients (96 cases with two primary melanomas, 15 with three, and 1 with four) were included into the study. Paired synchronous/asynchronous MPM tissues (N=229) were analyzed for BRAF mutations and cKIT/CyclynD1 gene amplifications.

resultsBRAF mutations were identified in 109/229 (48%) primary melanomas, whereas cKIT and CyclinD1 amplifications were observed in 10/216 (5%) and 29/214 (14%) tumor tissues, respectively. While frequency rates of BRAF mutations were quite identical across the different MPM lesions, a significant increase of cKIT (p<0.001) and CyclinD1 (p=0.002) amplification rates was observed between first and subsequent primary melanomas. Among the 107 patients with paired melanoma samples, 53 (49.5%) presented consistent alteration patterns between first and subsequent primary tumors. About one third (40/122; 32.8%) of subsequent melanomas presented a discrepant pattern of BRAF mutations as compared to incident primary tumors.

conclusionsThe low consistency in somatic mutation patterns among MPM lesions from same patients provides further evidence that melanomagenesis is heterogeneous and different cell types may be involved. This may have implications in clinical practice due to the difficulties in molecularly classifying patients with discrepant primary melanomas.

Indexed as

AdultCyclin D1FemaleHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitBRAF protein, humanCyclin D1Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID24885594
PMCPMC4023698
OpenAlexW2127241076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.