Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24885583›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2014

Quantification of tumour budding, lymphatic vessel density and invasion through image analysis in colorectal cancer.

Peter D Caie, Arran K Turnbull, Susan M Farrington, Anca Oniscu, David J Harrison

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Specific immune cell and lymphatic vessel signatures identified by image analysis in renal cancer.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2019
    Article
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  15. Machine Learning Methods for Histopathological Image Analysis.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2018
    Review
  16. Tumour budding in rectal cancer. A comprehensive review.Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland) · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter D CaieDigital Pathology Unit, Laboratory medicine, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4SA, UK. p.d.caie@sms.ed.ac.uk.
Arran K Turnbull
Susan M Farrington
Anca Oniscu
David J Harrison
Edinburgh Royal Infirmary · GBWestern General Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K018647/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumour budding (TB), lymphatic vessel density (LVD) and lymphatic vessel invasion (LVI) have shown promise as prognostic factors in colorectal cancer (CRC) but reproducibility using conventional histopathology is challenging. We demonstrate image analysis methodology to quantify the histopathological features which could permit standardisation across institutes and aid risk stratification of Dukes B patients.

methodsMultiplexed immunofluorescence of pan-cytokeratin, D2-40 and DAPI identified epithelium, lymphatic vessels and all nuclei respectively in tissue sections from 50 patients diagnosed with Dukes A (n = 13), Dukes B (n = 29) and Dukes C (n = 8) CRC. An image analysis algorithm was developed and performed, on digitised images of the CRC tissue sections, to quantify TB, LVD, and LVI at the invasive front.

resultsTB (HR =5.7; 95% CI, 2.38-13.8), LVD (HR =5.1; 95% CI, 2.04-12.99) and LVI (HR =9.9; 95% CI, 3.57-27.98) were successfully quantified through image analysis and all were shown to be significantly associated with poor survival, in univariate analyses. LVI (HR =6.08; 95% CI, 1.17-31.41) is an independent prognostic factor within the study and was correlated to both TB (Pearson r =0.71, p <0.0003) and LVD (Pearson r =0.69, p <0.0003).

conclusionWe demonstrate methodology through image analysis which can standardise the quantification of TB, LVD and LVI from a single tissue section while decreasing observer variability. We suggest this technology is capable of stratifying a high risk Dukes B CRC subpopulation and we show the three histopathological features to be of prognostic significance.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedAdultCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic VesselsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm InvasivenessProportional Hazards Models

Identifiers

PMID24885583
PMCPMC4098951
OpenAlexW2106021780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.