Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24884807›Full record

Trial reportTrials2014

Effectiveness of the Chest Pain Choice decision aid in emergency department patients with low-risk chest pain: study protocol for a multicenter randomized trial.

Ryan T Anderson, Victor M Montori, Nilay D Shah, Henry H Ting, Laurie J Pencille, Michel Demers, Jeffrey A Kline, Deborah B Diercks, Judd E Hollander, Carlos A Torres and 5 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01969240 nacompletednot on this map

Shared Decision Making in the Emergency Department: The Chest Pain Choice Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMayo ClinicRan2013 to 2015Enrolled898ConditionsChest Pain, Acute Coronary SyndromeArmsChest Pain Choice Decision Aid
NCT03674021 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Use of a Visual Decision Aid for Shared Decision Making Among Patients With Chest Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational University Hospital, SingaporeRan2019 to 2021Enrolled18ConditionsAcute Coronary Syndrome, Chest Pain, Myocardial Infarction, Angina PectorisArmsChest Pain Choice visual aid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Shared Decision-Making as the Future of Emergency Cardiology.The Canadian journal of cardiology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Development and Testing of Shared Decision Making Interventions for Use in Emergency Care: A Research Agenda.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Perceived Appropriateness of Shared Decision-making in the Emergency Department: A Survey Study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ryan T Anderson
Victor M Montori
Nilay D Shah
Henry H Ting
Laurie J Pencille
Michel Demers
Jeffrey A Kline
Deborah B Diercks
Judd E Hollander
Carlos A Torres
Jason T Schaffer
Jeph Herrin
Megan Branda
Annie Leblanc
Erik P HessKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Hess.Erik@mayo.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChest pain is the second most common reason patients visit emergency departments (EDs) and often results in very low-risk patients being admitted for prolonged observation and advanced cardiac testing. Shared decision-making, including educating patients regarding their 45-day risk for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and management options, might safely decrease healthcare utilization. METHODS/

designThis is a protocol for a multicenter practical patient-level randomized trial to compare an intervention group receiving a decision aid, Chest Pain Choice (CPC), to a control group receiving usual care. Adults presenting to five geographically and ethnically diverse EDs who are being considered for admission for observation and advanced cardiac testing will be eligible for enrollment. We will measure the effect of CPC on (1) patient knowledge regarding their 45-day risk for ACS and the available management options (primary outcome); (2) patient engagement in the decision-making process; (3) the degree of conflict patients experience related to feeling uninformed (decisional conflict); (4) patient and clinician satisfaction with the decision made; (5) the rate of major adverse cardiac events at 30 days; (6) the proportion of patients admitted for advanced cardiac testing; and (7) healthcare utilization. To assess these outcomes, we will administer patient and clinician surveys immediately after each clinical encounter, obtain video recordings of the patient-clinician discussion, administer a patient healthcare utilization diary, analyze hospital billing records, review the electronic medical record, and conduct telephone follow-up. DISCUSSION: This multicenter trial will robustly assess the effectiveness of a decision aid on patient-centered outcomes, safety, and healthcare utilization in low-risk chest pain patients from a variety of geographically and ethnically diverse EDs.

trial registrationNCT01969240.

Indexed as

Cardiology Service, HospitalDecision Support TechniquesEmergency Service, HospitalResearch DesignAcute Coronary SyndromeAngina, UnstableClinical ProtocolsCommunicationConflict, PsychologicalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth ResourcesHumansMyocardial InfarctionPatient Education as TopicPhysician-Patient RelationsPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID24884807
PMCPMC4031497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.