Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24884795›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials2014

The polyene antifungals, amphotericin B and nystatin, cause cell death in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by a distinct mechanism to amphibian-derived antimicrobial peptides.

George Serhan, Colin M Stack, Gabriel G Perrone, Charles Oliver Morton

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Microbiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic Analyses of Amphotericin B Susceptibility inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Electrochemical Response ofBiosensors · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George Serhan
Colin M Stack
Gabriel G Perrone
Charles Oliver MortonUniversity of Western Sydney, School of Science and Health, Campbelltown Campus, Narellan Road, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia. o.morton@uws.edu.au.
Camden and Campbelltown Hospitals · AUWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a pressing need to identify novel antifungal drug targets to aid in the therapy of life-threatening mycoses and overcome increasing drug resistance. Identifying specific mechanisms of action of membrane-interacting antimicrobial drugs on the model fungus Saccharomyces cerevisiae is one avenue towards addressing this issue. The S. cerevisiae deletion mutants Δizh2, Δizh3, Δaif1 and Δstm1 were demonstrated to be resistant to amphibian-derived antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). The purpose of this study was to examine whether AMPs and polyene antifungals have a similar mode of action; this was done by comparing the relative tolerance of the mutants listed above to both classes of antifungal.

findingsIn support of previous findings on solid media it was shown that Δizh2 and Δizh3 mutants had increased resistance to both amphotericin B (1-2 μg ml-1) and nystatin (2.5 - 5 μg ml-1) in liquid culture, after acute exposure. However, Δaif1 and Δstm1 had wild-type levels of susceptibility to these polyenes. The generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) after exposure to amphotericin B was also reduced in Δizh2 and Δizh3. These data indicated that polyene antifungal and AMPs may act via distinct mechanisms of inducing cell death in S. cerevisiae.

conclusionsFurther understanding of the mechanism(s) involved in causing cell death and the roles of IZH2 and IZH3 in drug susceptibility may help to inform improved drug design and treatment of fungal pathogens.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAntifungal AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesGene DeletionMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobial ViabilityNystatinPolyenesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesNystatinPolyenes

Identifiers

PMID24884795
PMCPMC4036090
OpenAlexW2110229244

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.