Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24884610›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials2014

Molecular characterization of clinical multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates.

Xiaoli Cao, Xuejing Xu, Zhifeng Zhang, Han Shen, Junhao Chen, Kui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Whole Genome Sequencing ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  5. The Antibacterial Activity ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  8. High Prevalence ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Clinical carbapenem-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Genotypic Characterization of ClinicalFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Observational
  14. Characterization of KPC-ProducingFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The nature and epidemiology of OqxAB, a multidrug efflux pump.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoli Cao
Xuejing Xu
Zhifeng Zhang
Han Shen
Junhao Chen
Kui ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Zhongshan Road, 321#, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210008, PR China. zhangkui6103@163.com.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKlebsiella pneumoniae is a frequent nosocomial pathogen, with the multidrug-resistant (MDR) K. pneumoniae being a major public health concern, frequently causing difficult-to-treat infections worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular characterization of clinical MDR Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates.

methodsA total of 27 non-duplicate MDR K. pneumoniae isolates with a CTX-CIP-AK resistance pattern were investigated for the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance genes including extended spectrum β-lactamase genes (ESBLs), plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes, 16S rRNA methylase (16S-RMTase) genes, and integrons by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and DNA sequencing. Plasmid replicons were typed by PCR-based replicon typing (PBRT). Multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) were carried out to characterize the strain relatedness.

resultsAll the isolates co-harbored 3 or more resistance determinants. OqxAB, CTX-M-type ESBLs and RmtB were the most frequent determinants, distributed among 19 (70.4%),18 (66.7%) and 8 (29.6%) strains. Fourteen isolates harbored class 1 integrons, with orfD-aacA4 being the most frequent gene cassette array. Class 3 integrons were less frequently identified and contained the gene cassette array of blaGES-1-blaOXA-10-aac(6')-Ib. IncFII replicon was most commonly found in this collection. One cluster was observed with ≥80% similarity among profiles obtained by PFGE, and one sequence type (ST) by MLST, namely ST11, was observed in the cluster.

conclusionK. pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing ST11 was the main clone detected. Of particular concern was the high prevalence of multiple resistance determinants, classs I integrons and IncFII plasmid replicon among these MDR strains, which provide advantages for the rapid development of MDR strains.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialCluster AnalysisCross InfectionElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGenes, BacterialGenotypeHumansKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeMolecular EpidemiologyMultilocus Sequence TypingPlasmidsPolymerase Chain Reaction

Identifiers

PMID24884610
PMCPMC4030571
OpenAlexW2153945394

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.