Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24884422›Full record

Trial reportBMC ophthalmology2014

Hydrocortisone concentration influences time to clinically significant healing of acute inflammation of the ocular surface and adnexa - results from a double-blind randomized controlled trial.

Nikolay Sergiyenko, Ludmila Sukhina, Pavel Bezdetko, Yuriy Kovalenko, Nikolai Nikitin, Matthias Merzbacher, Dorothea Gross, Ralf Kohnen

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikolay Sergiyenko
Ludmila Sukhina
Pavel Bezdetko
Yuriy Kovalenko
Nikolai Nikitin
Matthias Merzbacher
Dorothea GrossURSAPHARM Arzneimittel GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany. d.gross@ursapharm.de.
Ralf Kohnen
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEKyiv City Clinical Oncology Center · UAURSAPHARM (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of topical ophthalmic corticosteroids depends upon small modifications in preparations, such as drug concentration.The aim of this study was to confirm that hydrocortisone acetate (HC-ac) ophthalmic ointments of 2.5% and 1% are more effective than a 0.5% eye ointment.

methodsIn this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical study, the change of signs and symptoms of acute inflammation of the ocular surface and adnexa was evaluated in 411 subjects.

resultsMedian time to clinically relevant response as estimated by 50% reduction in clinical signs and symptoms (CSS) total score over the entire trial was similar for subjects treated with HC-ac 2.5% (73.5 h) and for subjects treated with HC-ac 1.0% (67.7 h) and was considerably and significantly longer for subjects treated with HC-ac 0.5% (111.8 h) [p < 0.001 for both dosages]. All trial medications were safe and well tolerated.

conclusionHydrocortisone acetate 2.5% and Hydrocortisone acetate 1% eye ointments are efficacious and safe treatments for acute inflammations of the ocular surface or adnexa, and showed significantly better efficacy than a control group treated with Hydrocortisone acetate 0.5% therapy.

trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials ISRCTN15464650.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdministration, TopicalAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlepharitisConjunctivaCorneaDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodEyelidsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHydrocortisoneAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHydrocortisonehydrocortisone acetateOintments

Identifiers

PMID24884422
PMCPMC4061528
OpenAlexW2055952512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.